/* Copyright 2008 The Android Open Source Project
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <cutils/android_filesystem_config.h>
#include <cutils/multiuser.h>
#include <selinux/android.h>
#include <selinux/avc.h>
#include "binder.h"
#ifdef VENDORSERVICEMANAGER
#define LOG_TAG "VendorServiceManager"
#else
#define LOG_TAG "ServiceManager"
#endif
#include <log/log.h>
struct audit_data {
pid_t pid;
uid_t uid;
const char *name;
};
const char *str8(const uint16_t *x, size_t x_len)
{
static char buf[128];
size_t max = 127;
char *p = buf;
if (x_len < max) {
max = x_len;
}
if (x) {
while ((max > 0) && (*x != '\0')) {
*p++ = *x++;
max--;
}
}
*p++ = 0;
return buf;
}
int str16eq(const uint16_t *a, const char *b)
{
while (*a && *b)
if (*a++ != *b++) return 0;
if (*a || *b)
return 0;
return 1;
}
static char *service_manager_context;
static struct selabel_handle* sehandle;
static bool check_mac_perms(pid_t spid, const char* sid, uid_t uid, const char *tctx, const char *perm, const char *name)
{
char *lookup_sid = NULL;
const char *class = "service_manager";
bool allowed;
struct audit_data ad;
if (sid == NULL && getpidcon(spid, &lookup_sid) < 0) {
ALOGE("SELinux: getpidcon(pid=%d) failed to retrieve pid context.\n", spid);
return false;
}
ad.pid = spid;
ad.uid = uid;
ad.name = name;
if (sid == NULL) {
android_errorWriteLog(0x534e4554, "121035042");
}
int result = selinux_check_access(sid ? sid : lookup_sid, tctx, class, perm, (void *) &ad);
allowed = (result == 0);
freecon(lookup_sid);
return allowed;
}
static bool check_mac_perms_from_getcon(pid_t spid, const char* sid, uid_t uid, const char *perm)
{
return check_mac_perms(spid, sid, uid, service_manager_context, perm, NULL);
}
static bool check_mac_perms_from_lookup(pid_t spid, const char* sid, uid_t uid, const char *perm, const char *name)
{
bool allowed;
char *tctx = NULL;
if (!sehandle) {
ALOGE("SELinux: Failed to find sehandle. Aborting service_manager.\n");
abort();
}
if (selabel_lookup(sehandle, &tctx, name, 0) != 0) {
ALOGE("SELinux: No match for %s in service_contexts.\n", name);
return false;
}
allowed = check_mac_perms(spid, sid, uid, tctx, perm, name);
freecon(tctx);
return allowed;
}
static int svc_can_register(const uint16_t *name, size_t name_len, pid_t spid, const char* sid, uid_t uid)
{
const char *perm = "add";
if (multiuser_get_app_id(uid) >= AID_APP) {
return 0; /* Don't allow apps to register services */
}
return check_mac_perms_from_lookup(spid, sid, uid, perm, str8(name, name_len)) ? 1 : 0;
}
static int svc_can_list(pid_t spid, const char* sid, uid_t uid)
{
const char *perm = "list";
return check_mac_perms_from_getcon(spid, sid, uid, perm) ? 1 : 0;
}
static int svc_can_find(const uint16_t *name, size_t name_len, pid_t spid, const char* sid, uid_t uid)
{
const char *perm = "find";
return check_mac_perms_from_lookup(spid, sid, uid, perm, str8(name, name_len)) ? 1 : 0;
}
struct svcinfo
{
struct svcinfo *next;
uint32_t handle;
struct binder_death death;
int allow_isolated;
uint32_t dumpsys_priority;
size_t len;
uint16_t name[0];
};
struct svcinfo *svclist = NULL;
struct svcinfo *find_svc(const uint16_t *s16, size_t len)
{
struct svcinfo *si;
for (si = svclist; si; si = si->next) {
if ((len == si->len) &&
!memcmp(s16, si->name, len * sizeof(uint16_t))) {
return si;
}
}
return NULL;
}
void svcinfo_death(struct binder_state *bs, void *ptr)
{
struct svcinfo *si = (struct svcinfo* ) ptr;
ALOGI("service '%s' died\n", str8(si->name, si->len));
if (si->handle) {
binder_release(bs, si->handle);
si->handle = 0;
}
}
uint16_t svcmgr_id[] = {
'a','n','d','r','o','i','d','.','o','s','.',
'I','S','e','r','v','i','c','e','M','a','n','a','g','e','r'
};
uint32_t do_find_service(const uint16_t *s, size_t len, uid_t uid, pid_t spid, const char* sid)
{
struct svcinfo *si = find_svc(s, len);
if (!si || !si->handle) {
return 0;
}
if (!si->allow_isolated) {
// If this service doesn't allow access from isolated processes,
// then check the uid to see if it is isolated.
uid_t appid = uid % AID_USER;
if (appid >= AID_ISOLATED_START && appid <= AID_ISOLATED_END) {
return 0;
}
}
if (!svc_can_find(s, len, spid, sid, uid)) {
return 0;
}
return si->handle;
}
int do_add_service(struct binder_state *bs, const uint16_t *s, size_t len, uint32_t handle,
uid_t uid, int allow_isolated, uint32_t dumpsys_priority, pid_t spid, const char* sid) {
struct svcinfo *si;
//ALOGI("add_service('%s',%x,%s) uid=%d\n", str8(s, len), handle,
// allow_isolated ? "allow_isolated" : "!allow_isolated", uid);
if (!handle || (len == 0) || (len > 127))
return -1;
if (!svc_can_register(s, len, spid, sid, uid)) {
ALOGE("add_service('%s',%x) uid=%d - PERMISSION DENIED\n",
str8(s, len), handle, uid);
return -1;
}
si = find_svc(s, len);
if (si) {
if (si->handle) {
ALOGE("add_service('%s',%x) uid=%d - ALREADY REGISTERED, OVERRIDE\n",
str8(s, len), handle, uid);
svcinfo_death(bs, si);
}
si->handle = handle;
} else {
si = malloc(sizeof(*si) + (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t));
if (!si) {
ALOGE("add_service('%s',%x) uid=%d - OUT OF MEMORY\n",
str8(s, len), handle, uid);
return -1;
}
si->handle = handle;
si->len = len;
memcpy(si->name, s, (len + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t));
si->name[len] = '\0';
si->death.func = (void*) svcinfo_death;
si->death.ptr = si;
si->allow_isolated = allow_isolated;
si->dumpsys_priority = dumpsys_priority;
si->next = svclist;
svclist = si;
}
binder_acquire(bs, handle);
binder_link_to_death(bs, handle, &si->death);
return 0;
}
int svcmgr_handler(struct binder_state *bs,
struct binder_transaction_data_secctx *txn_secctx,
struct binder_io *msg,
struct binder_io *reply)
{
struct svcinfo *si;
uint16_t *s;
size_t len;
uint32_t handle;
uint32_t strict_policy;
int allow_isolated;
uint32_t dumpsys_priority;
struct binder_transaction_data *txn = &txn_secctx->transaction_data;
//ALOGI("target=%p code=%d pid=%d uid=%d\n",
// (void*) txn->target.ptr, txn->code, txn->sender_pid, txn->sender_euid);
if (txn->target.ptr != BINDER_SERVICE_MANAGER)
return -1;
if (txn->code == PING_TRANSACTION)
return 0;
// Equivalent to Parcel::enforceInterface(), reading the RPC
// header with the strict mode policy mask and the interface name.
// Note that we ignore the strict_policy and don't propagate it
// further (since we do no outbound RPCs anyway).
strict_policy = bio_get_uint32(msg);
bio_get_uint32(msg); // Ignore worksource header.
s = bio_get_string16(msg, &len);
if (s == NULL) {
return -1;
}
if ((len != (sizeof(svcmgr_id) / 2)) ||
memcmp(svcmgr_id, s, sizeof(svcmgr_id))) {
fprintf(stderr,"invalid id %s\n", str8(s, len));
return -1;
}
if (sehandle && selinux_status_updated() > 0) {
#ifdef VENDORSERVICEMANAGER
struct selabel_handle *tmp_sehandle = selinux_android_vendor_service_context_handle();
#else
struct selabel_handle *tmp_sehandle = selinux_android_service_context_handle();
#endif
if (tmp_sehandle) {
selabel_close(sehandle);
sehandle = tmp_sehandle;
}
}
switch(txn->code) {
case SVC_MGR_GET_SERVICE:
case SVC_MGR_CHECK_SERVICE:
s = bio_get_string16(msg, &len);
if (s == NULL) {
return -1;
}
handle = do_find_service(s, len, txn->sender_euid, txn->sender_pid,
(const char*) txn_secctx->secctx);
if (!handle)
break;
bio_put_ref(reply, handle);
return 0;
case SVC_MGR_ADD_SERVICE:
s = bio_get_string16(msg, &len);
if (s == NULL) {
return -1;
}
handle = bio_get_ref(msg);
allow_isolated = bio_get_uint32(msg) ? 1 : 0;
dumpsys_priority = bio_get_uint32(msg);
if (do_add_service(bs, s, len, handle, txn->sender_euid, allow_isolated, dumpsys_priority,
txn->sender_pid, (const char*) txn_secctx->secctx))
return -1;
break;
case SVC_MGR_LIST_SERVICES: {
uint32_t n = bio_get_uint32(msg);
uint32_t req_dumpsys_priority = bio_get_uint32(msg);
if (!svc_can_list(txn->sender_pid, (const char*) txn_secctx->secctx, txn->sender_euid)) {
ALOGE("list_service() uid=%d - PERMISSION DENIED\n",
txn->sender_euid);
return -1;
}
si = svclist;
// walk through the list of services n times skipping services that
// do not support the requested priority
while (si) {
if (si->dumpsys_priority & req_dumpsys_priority) {
if (n == 0) break;
n--;
}
si = si->next;
}
if (si) {
bio_put_string16(reply, si->name);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
default:
ALOGE("unknown code %d\n", txn->code);
return -1;
}
bio_put_uint32(reply, 0);
return 0;
}
static int audit_callback(void *data, __unused security_class_t cls, char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct audit_data *ad = (struct audit_data *)data;
if (!ad || !ad->name) {
ALOGE("No service manager audit data");
return 0;
}
snprintf(buf, len, "service=%s pid=%d uid=%d", ad->name, ad->pid, ad->uid);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
struct binder_state *bs;
union selinux_callback cb;
char *driver;
if (argc > 1) {
driver = argv[1];
} else {
driver = "/dev/binder";
}
bs = binder_open(driver, 128*1024);
if (!bs) {
#ifdef VENDORSERVICEMANAGER
ALOGW("failed to open binder driver %s\n", driver);
while (true) {
sleep(UINT_MAX);
}
#else
ALOGE("failed to open binder driver %s\n", driver);
#endif
return -1;
}
if (binder_become_context_manager(bs)) {
ALOGE("cannot become context manager (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
cb.func_audit = audit_callback;
selinux_set_callback(SELINUX_CB_AUDIT, cb);
#ifdef VENDORSERVICEMANAGER
cb.func_log = selinux_vendor_log_callback;
#else
cb.func_log = selinux_log_callback;
#endif
selinux_set_callback(SELINUX_CB_LOG, cb);
#ifdef VENDORSERVICEMANAGER
sehandle = selinux_android_vendor_service_context_handle();
#else
sehandle = selinux_android_service_context_handle();
#endif
selinux_status_open(true);
if (sehandle == NULL) {
ALOGE("SELinux: Failed to acquire sehandle. Aborting.\n");
abort();
}
if (getcon(&service_manager_context) != 0) {
ALOGE("SELinux: Failed to acquire service_manager context. Aborting.\n");
abort();
}
binder_loop(bs, svcmgr_handler);
return 0;
}