# Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
# found in the LICENSE file.
"""Module to deal with result cache."""
from __future__ import print_function
import glob
import hashlib
import os
import pickle
import re
import tempfile
import json
from cros_utils import command_executer
from cros_utils import misc
from image_checksummer import ImageChecksummer
import results_report
import test_flag
SCRATCH_DIR = os.path.expanduser('~/cros_scratch')
RESULTS_FILE = 'results.txt'
MACHINE_FILE = 'machine.txt'
AUTOTEST_TARBALL = 'autotest.tbz2'
PERF_RESULTS_FILE = 'perf-results.txt'
CACHE_KEYS_FILE = 'cache_keys.txt'
class Result(object):
"""Class for holding the results of a single test run.
This class manages what exactly is stored inside the cache without knowing
what the key of the cache is. For runs with perf, it stores perf.data,
perf.report, etc. The key generation is handled by the ResultsCache class.
"""
def __init__(self, logger, label, log_level, machine, cmd_exec=None):
self.chromeos_root = label.chromeos_root
self._logger = logger
self.ce = cmd_exec or command_executer.GetCommandExecuter(
self._logger, log_level=log_level)
self.temp_dir = None
self.label = label
self.results_dir = None
self.log_level = log_level
self.machine = machine
self.perf_data_files = []
self.perf_report_files = []
self.results_file = []
self.chrome_version = ''
self.err = None
self.chroot_results_dir = ''
self.test_name = ''
self.keyvals = None
self.board = None
self.suite = None
self.retval = None
self.out = None
def CopyFilesTo(self, dest_dir, files_to_copy):
file_index = 0
for file_to_copy in files_to_copy:
if not os.path.isdir(dest_dir):
command = 'mkdir -p %s' % dest_dir
self.ce.RunCommand(command)
dest_file = os.path.join(
dest_dir, ('%s.%s' % (os.path.basename(file_to_copy), file_index)))
ret = self.ce.CopyFiles(file_to_copy, dest_file, recursive=False)
if ret:
raise IOError('Could not copy results file: %s' % file_to_copy)
def CopyResultsTo(self, dest_dir):
self.CopyFilesTo(dest_dir, self.perf_data_files)
self.CopyFilesTo(dest_dir, self.perf_report_files)
if len(self.perf_data_files) or len(self.perf_report_files):
self._logger.LogOutput('Perf results files stored in %s.' % dest_dir)
def GetNewKeyvals(self, keyvals_dict):
# Initialize 'units' dictionary.
units_dict = {}
for k in keyvals_dict:
units_dict[k] = ''
results_files = self.GetDataMeasurementsFiles()
for f in results_files:
# Make sure we can find the results file
if os.path.exists(f):
data_filename = f
else:
# Otherwise get the base filename and create the correct
# path for it.
_, f_base = misc.GetRoot(f)
data_filename = os.path.join(self.chromeos_root, 'chroot/tmp',
self.temp_dir, f_base)
if data_filename.find('.json') > 0:
raw_dict = dict()
if os.path.exists(data_filename):
with open(data_filename, 'r') as data_file:
raw_dict = json.load(data_file)
if 'charts' in raw_dict:
raw_dict = raw_dict['charts']
for k1 in raw_dict:
field_dict = raw_dict[k1]
for k2 in field_dict:
result_dict = field_dict[k2]
key = k1 + '__' + k2
if 'value' in result_dict:
keyvals_dict[key] = result_dict['value']
elif 'values' in result_dict:
values = result_dict['values']
if ('type' in result_dict and
result_dict['type'] == 'list_of_scalar_values' and values and
values != 'null'):
keyvals_dict[key] = sum(values) / float(len(values))
else:
keyvals_dict[key] = values
units_dict[key] = result_dict['units']
else:
if os.path.exists(data_filename):
with open(data_filename, 'r') as data_file:
lines = data_file.readlines()
for line in lines:
tmp_dict = json.loads(line)
graph_name = tmp_dict['graph']
graph_str = (graph_name + '__') if graph_name else ''
key = graph_str + tmp_dict['description']
keyvals_dict[key] = tmp_dict['value']
units_dict[key] = tmp_dict['units']
return keyvals_dict, units_dict
def AppendTelemetryUnits(self, keyvals_dict, units_dict):
"""keyvals_dict is the dict of key-value used to generate Crosperf reports.
units_dict is a dictionary of the units for the return values in
keyvals_dict. We need to associate the units with the return values,
for Telemetry tests, so that we can include the units in the reports.
This function takes each value in keyvals_dict, finds the corresponding
unit in the units_dict, and replaces the old value with a list of the
old value and the units. This later gets properly parsed in the
ResultOrganizer class, for generating the reports.
"""
results_dict = {}
for k in keyvals_dict:
# We don't want these lines in our reports; they add no useful data.
if k == '' or k == 'telemetry_Crosperf':
continue
val = keyvals_dict[k]
units = units_dict[k]
new_val = [val, units]
results_dict[k] = new_val
return results_dict
def GetKeyvals(self):
results_in_chroot = os.path.join(self.chromeos_root, 'chroot', 'tmp')
if not self.temp_dir:
self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=results_in_chroot)
command = 'cp -r {0}/* {1}'.format(self.results_dir, self.temp_dir)
self.ce.RunCommand(command, print_to_console=False)
command = ('python generate_test_report --no-color --csv %s' %
(os.path.join('/tmp', os.path.basename(self.temp_dir))))
_, out, _ = self.ce.ChrootRunCommandWOutput(
self.chromeos_root, command, print_to_console=False)
keyvals_dict = {}
tmp_dir_in_chroot = misc.GetInsideChrootPath(self.chromeos_root,
self.temp_dir)
for line in out.splitlines():
tokens = re.split('=|,', line)
key = tokens[-2]
if key.startswith(tmp_dir_in_chroot):
key = key[len(tmp_dir_in_chroot) + 1:]
value = tokens[-1]
keyvals_dict[key] = value
# Check to see if there is a perf_measurements file and get the
# data from it if so.
keyvals_dict, units_dict = self.GetNewKeyvals(keyvals_dict)
if self.suite == 'telemetry_Crosperf':
# For telemtry_Crosperf results, append the units to the return
# results, for use in generating the reports.
keyvals_dict = self.AppendTelemetryUnits(keyvals_dict, units_dict)
return keyvals_dict
def GetResultsDir(self):
mo = re.search(r'Results placed in (\S+)', self.out)
if mo:
result = mo.group(1)
return result
raise RuntimeError('Could not find results directory.')
def FindFilesInResultsDir(self, find_args):
if not self.results_dir:
return None
command = 'find %s %s' % (self.results_dir, find_args)
ret, out, _ = self.ce.RunCommandWOutput(command, print_to_console=False)
if ret:
raise RuntimeError('Could not run find command!')
return out
def GetResultsFile(self):
return self.FindFilesInResultsDir('-name results-chart.json').splitlines()
def GetPerfDataFiles(self):
return self.FindFilesInResultsDir('-name perf.data').splitlines()
def GetPerfReportFiles(self):
return self.FindFilesInResultsDir('-name perf.data.report').splitlines()
def GetDataMeasurementsFiles(self):
result = self.FindFilesInResultsDir('-name perf_measurements').splitlines()
if not result:
result = \
self.FindFilesInResultsDir('-name results-chart.json').splitlines()
return result
def GeneratePerfReportFiles(self):
perf_report_files = []
for perf_data_file in self.perf_data_files:
# Generate a perf.report and store it side-by-side with the perf.data
# file.
chroot_perf_data_file = misc.GetInsideChrootPath(self.chromeos_root,
perf_data_file)
perf_report_file = '%s.report' % perf_data_file
if os.path.exists(perf_report_file):
raise RuntimeError(
'Perf report file already exists: %s' % perf_report_file)
chroot_perf_report_file = misc.GetInsideChrootPath(
self.chromeos_root, perf_report_file)
perf_path = os.path.join(self.chromeos_root, 'chroot', 'usr/bin/perf')
perf_file = '/usr/sbin/perf'
if os.path.exists(perf_path):
perf_file = '/usr/bin/perf'
command = ('%s report '
'-n '
'--symfs /build/%s '
'--vmlinux /build/%s/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux '
'--kallsyms /build/%s/boot/System.map-* '
'-i %s --stdio '
'> %s' % (perf_file, self.board, self.board, self.board,
chroot_perf_data_file, chroot_perf_report_file))
self.ce.ChrootRunCommand(self.chromeos_root, command)
# Add a keyval to the dictionary for the events captured.
perf_report_files.append(
misc.GetOutsideChrootPath(self.chromeos_root,
chroot_perf_report_file))
return perf_report_files
def GatherPerfResults(self):
report_id = 0
for perf_report_file in self.perf_report_files:
with open(perf_report_file, 'r') as f:
report_contents = f.read()
for group in re.findall(r'Events: (\S+) (\S+)', report_contents):
num_events = group[0]
event_name = group[1]
key = 'perf_%s_%s' % (report_id, event_name)
value = str(misc.UnitToNumber(num_events))
self.keyvals[key] = value
def PopulateFromRun(self, out, err, retval, test, suite):
self.board = self.label.board
self.out = out
self.err = err
self.retval = retval
self.test_name = test
self.suite = suite
self.chroot_results_dir = self.GetResultsDir()
self.results_dir = misc.GetOutsideChrootPath(self.chromeos_root,
self.chroot_results_dir)
self.results_file = self.GetResultsFile()
self.perf_data_files = self.GetPerfDataFiles()
# Include all perf.report data in table.
self.perf_report_files = self.GeneratePerfReportFiles()
# TODO(asharif): Do something similar with perf stat.
# Grab keyvals from the directory.
self.ProcessResults()
def ProcessJsonResults(self):
# Open and parse the json results file generated by telemetry/test_that.
if not self.results_file:
raise IOError('No results file found.')
filename = self.results_file[0]
if not filename.endswith('.json'):
raise IOError('Attempt to call json on non-json file: %s' % filename)
if not os.path.exists(filename):
return {}
keyvals = {}
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
raw_dict = json.load(f)
if 'charts' in raw_dict:
raw_dict = raw_dict['charts']
for k, field_dict in raw_dict.iteritems():
for item in field_dict:
keyname = k + '__' + item
value_dict = field_dict[item]
if 'value' in value_dict:
result = value_dict['value']
elif 'values' in value_dict:
values = value_dict['values']
if not values:
continue
if ('type' in value_dict and
value_dict['type'] == 'list_of_scalar_values' and
values != 'null'):
result = sum(values) / float(len(values))
else:
result = values
units = value_dict['units']
new_value = [result, units]
keyvals[keyname] = new_value
return keyvals
def ProcessResults(self, use_cache=False):
# Note that this function doesn't know anything about whether there is a
# cache hit or miss. It should process results agnostic of the cache hit
# state.
if self.results_file and self.results_file[0].find(
'results-chart.json') != -1:
self.keyvals = self.ProcessJsonResults()
else:
if not use_cache:
print('\n ** WARNING **: Had to use deprecated output-method to '
'collect results.\n')
self.keyvals = self.GetKeyvals()
self.keyvals['retval'] = self.retval
# Generate report from all perf.data files.
# Now parse all perf report files and include them in keyvals.
self.GatherPerfResults()
def GetChromeVersionFromCache(self, cache_dir):
# Read chrome_version from keys file, if present.
chrome_version = ''
keys_file = os.path.join(cache_dir, CACHE_KEYS_FILE)
if os.path.exists(keys_file):
with open(keys_file, 'r') as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for l in lines:
if l.startswith('Google Chrome '):
chrome_version = l
if chrome_version.endswith('\n'):
chrome_version = chrome_version[:-1]
break
return chrome_version
def PopulateFromCacheDir(self, cache_dir, test, suite):
self.test_name = test
self.suite = suite
# Read in everything from the cache directory.
with open(os.path.join(cache_dir, RESULTS_FILE), 'r') as f:
self.out = pickle.load(f)
self.err = pickle.load(f)
self.retval = pickle.load(f)
# Untar the tarball to a temporary directory
self.temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=os.path.join(self.chromeos_root,
'chroot', 'tmp'))
command = ('cd %s && tar xf %s' %
(self.temp_dir, os.path.join(cache_dir, AUTOTEST_TARBALL)))
ret = self.ce.RunCommand(command, print_to_console=False)
if ret:
raise RuntimeError('Could not untar cached tarball')
self.results_dir = self.temp_dir
self.results_file = self.GetDataMeasurementsFiles()
self.perf_data_files = self.GetPerfDataFiles()
self.perf_report_files = self.GetPerfReportFiles()
self.chrome_version = self.GetChromeVersionFromCache(cache_dir)
self.ProcessResults(use_cache=True)
def CleanUp(self, rm_chroot_tmp):
if rm_chroot_tmp and self.results_dir:
dirname, basename = misc.GetRoot(self.results_dir)
if basename.find('test_that_results_') != -1:
command = 'rm -rf %s' % self.results_dir
else:
command = 'rm -rf %s' % dirname
self.ce.RunCommand(command)
if self.temp_dir:
command = 'rm -rf %s' % self.temp_dir
self.ce.RunCommand(command)
def StoreToCacheDir(self, cache_dir, machine_manager, key_list):
# Create the dir if it doesn't exist.
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
# Store to the temp directory.
with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, RESULTS_FILE), 'w') as f:
pickle.dump(self.out, f)
pickle.dump(self.err, f)
pickle.dump(self.retval, f)
if not test_flag.GetTestMode():
with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, CACHE_KEYS_FILE), 'w') as f:
f.write('%s\n' % self.label.name)
f.write('%s\n' % self.label.chrome_version)
f.write('%s\n' % self.machine.checksum_string)
for k in key_list:
f.write(k)
f.write('\n')
if self.results_dir:
tarball = os.path.join(temp_dir, AUTOTEST_TARBALL)
command = ('cd %s && '
'tar '
'--exclude=var/spool '
'--exclude=var/log '
'-cjf %s .' % (self.results_dir, tarball))
ret = self.ce.RunCommand(command)
if ret:
raise RuntimeError("Couldn't store autotest output directory.")
# Store machine info.
# TODO(asharif): Make machine_manager a singleton, and don't pass it into
# this function.
with open(os.path.join(temp_dir, MACHINE_FILE), 'w') as f:
f.write(machine_manager.machine_checksum_string[self.label.name])
if os.path.exists(cache_dir):
command = 'rm -rf {0}'.format(cache_dir)
self.ce.RunCommand(command)
command = 'mkdir -p {0} && '.format(os.path.dirname(cache_dir))
command += 'chmod g+x {0} && '.format(temp_dir)
command += 'mv {0} {1}'.format(temp_dir, cache_dir)
ret = self.ce.RunCommand(command)
if ret:
command = 'rm -rf {0}'.format(temp_dir)
self.ce.RunCommand(command)
raise RuntimeError('Could not move dir %s to dir %s' % (temp_dir,
cache_dir))
@classmethod
def CreateFromRun(cls,
logger,
log_level,
label,
machine,
out,
err,
retval,
test,
suite='telemetry_Crosperf'):
if suite == 'telemetry':
result = TelemetryResult(logger, label, log_level, machine)
else:
result = cls(logger, label, log_level, machine)
result.PopulateFromRun(out, err, retval, test, suite)
return result
@classmethod
def CreateFromCacheHit(cls,
logger,
log_level,
label,
machine,
cache_dir,
test,
suite='telemetry_Crosperf'):
if suite == 'telemetry':
result = TelemetryResult(logger, label, log_level, machine)
else:
result = cls(logger, label, log_level, machine)
try:
result.PopulateFromCacheDir(cache_dir, test, suite)
except RuntimeError as e:
logger.LogError('Exception while using cache: %s' % e)
return None
return result
class TelemetryResult(Result):
"""Class to hold the results of a single Telemetry run."""
def __init__(self, logger, label, log_level, machine, cmd_exec=None):
super(TelemetryResult, self).__init__(logger, label, log_level, machine,
cmd_exec)
def PopulateFromRun(self, out, err, retval, test, suite):
self.out = out
self.err = err
self.retval = retval
self.ProcessResults()
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
def ProcessResults(self):
# The output is:
# url,average_commit_time (ms),...
# www.google.com,33.4,21.2,...
# We need to convert to this format:
# {"www.google.com:average_commit_time (ms)": "33.4",
# "www.google.com:...": "21.2"}
# Added note: Occasionally the output comes back
# with "JSON.stringify(window.automation.GetResults())" on
# the first line, and then the rest of the output as
# described above.
lines = self.out.splitlines()
self.keyvals = {}
if lines:
if lines[0].startswith('JSON.stringify'):
lines = lines[1:]
if not lines:
return
labels = lines[0].split(',')
for line in lines[1:]:
fields = line.split(',')
if len(fields) != len(labels):
continue
for i in xrange(1, len(labels)):
key = '%s %s' % (fields[0], labels[i])
value = fields[i]
self.keyvals[key] = value
self.keyvals['retval'] = self.retval
def PopulateFromCacheDir(self, cache_dir, test, suite):
self.test_name = test
self.suite = suite
with open(os.path.join(cache_dir, RESULTS_FILE), 'r') as f:
self.out = pickle.load(f)
self.err = pickle.load(f)
self.retval = pickle.load(f)
self.chrome_version = \
super(TelemetryResult, self).GetChromeVersionFromCache(cache_dir)
self.ProcessResults()
class CacheConditions(object):
"""Various Cache condition values, for export."""
# Cache hit only if the result file exists.
CACHE_FILE_EXISTS = 0
# Cache hit if the checksum of cpuinfo and totalmem of
# the cached result and the new run match.
MACHINES_MATCH = 1
# Cache hit if the image checksum of the cached result and the new run match.
CHECKSUMS_MATCH = 2
# Cache hit only if the cached result was successful
RUN_SUCCEEDED = 3
# Never a cache hit.
FALSE = 4
# Cache hit if the image path matches the cached image path.
IMAGE_PATH_MATCH = 5
# Cache hit if the uuid of hard disk mataches the cached one
SAME_MACHINE_MATCH = 6
class ResultsCache(object):
"""Class to handle the cache for storing/retrieving test run results.
This class manages the key of the cached runs without worrying about what
is exactly stored (value). The value generation is handled by the Results
class.
"""
CACHE_VERSION = 6
def __init__(self):
# Proper initialization happens in the Init function below.
self.chromeos_image = None
self.chromeos_root = None
self.test_name = None
self.iteration = None
self.test_args = None
self.profiler_args = None
self.board = None
self.cache_conditions = None
self.machine_manager = None
self.machine = None
self._logger = None
self.ce = None
self.label = None
self.share_cache = None
self.suite = None
self.log_level = None
self.show_all = None
self.run_local = None
def Init(self, chromeos_image, chromeos_root, test_name, iteration, test_args,
profiler_args, machine_manager, machine, board, cache_conditions,
logger_to_use, log_level, label, share_cache, suite,
show_all_results, run_local):
self.chromeos_image = chromeos_image
self.chromeos_root = chromeos_root
self.test_name = test_name
self.iteration = iteration
self.test_args = test_args
self.profiler_args = profiler_args
self.board = board
self.cache_conditions = cache_conditions
self.machine_manager = machine_manager
self.machine = machine
self._logger = logger_to_use
self.ce = command_executer.GetCommandExecuter(
self._logger, log_level=log_level)
self.label = label
self.share_cache = share_cache
self.suite = suite
self.log_level = log_level
self.show_all = show_all_results
self.run_local = run_local
def GetCacheDirForRead(self):
matching_dirs = []
for glob_path in self.FormCacheDir(self.GetCacheKeyList(True)):
matching_dirs += glob.glob(glob_path)
if matching_dirs:
# Cache file found.
return matching_dirs[0]
return None
def GetCacheDirForWrite(self, get_keylist=False):
cache_path = self.FormCacheDir(self.GetCacheKeyList(False))[0]
if get_keylist:
args_str = '%s_%s_%s' % (self.test_args, self.profiler_args,
self.run_local)
version, image = results_report.ParseChromeosImage(
self.label.chromeos_image)
keylist = [
version, image, self.label.board, self.machine.name, self.test_name,
str(self.iteration), args_str
]
return cache_path, keylist
return cache_path
def FormCacheDir(self, list_of_strings):
cache_key = ' '.join(list_of_strings)
cache_dir = misc.GetFilenameFromString(cache_key)
if self.label.cache_dir:
cache_home = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(self.label.cache_dir))
cache_path = [os.path.join(cache_home, cache_dir)]
else:
cache_path = [os.path.join(SCRATCH_DIR, cache_dir)]
if len(self.share_cache):
for path in [x.strip() for x in self.share_cache.split(',')]:
if os.path.exists(path):
cache_path.append(os.path.join(path, cache_dir))
else:
self._logger.LogFatal('Unable to find shared cache: %s' % path)
return cache_path
def GetCacheKeyList(self, read):
if read and CacheConditions.MACHINES_MATCH not in self.cache_conditions:
machine_checksum = '*'
else:
machine_checksum = self.machine_manager.machine_checksum[self.label.name]
if read and CacheConditions.CHECKSUMS_MATCH not in self.cache_conditions:
checksum = '*'
elif self.label.image_type == 'trybot':
checksum = hashlib.md5(self.label.chromeos_image).hexdigest()
elif self.label.image_type == 'official':
checksum = '*'
else:
checksum = ImageChecksummer().Checksum(self.label, self.log_level)
if read and CacheConditions.IMAGE_PATH_MATCH not in self.cache_conditions:
image_path_checksum = '*'
else:
image_path_checksum = hashlib.md5(self.chromeos_image).hexdigest()
machine_id_checksum = ''
if read and CacheConditions.SAME_MACHINE_MATCH not in self.cache_conditions:
machine_id_checksum = '*'
else:
if self.machine and self.machine.name in self.label.remote:
machine_id_checksum = self.machine.machine_id_checksum
else:
for machine in self.machine_manager.GetMachines(self.label):
if machine.name == self.label.remote[0]:
machine_id_checksum = machine.machine_id_checksum
break
temp_test_args = '%s %s %s' % (self.test_args, self.profiler_args,
self.run_local)
test_args_checksum = hashlib.md5(temp_test_args).hexdigest()
return (image_path_checksum, self.test_name, str(self.iteration),
test_args_checksum, checksum, machine_checksum, machine_id_checksum,
str(self.CACHE_VERSION))
def ReadResult(self):
if CacheConditions.FALSE in self.cache_conditions:
cache_dir = self.GetCacheDirForWrite()
command = 'rm -rf %s' % (cache_dir,)
self.ce.RunCommand(command)
return None
cache_dir = self.GetCacheDirForRead()
if not cache_dir:
return None
if not os.path.isdir(cache_dir):
return None
if self.log_level == 'verbose':
self._logger.LogOutput('Trying to read from cache dir: %s' % cache_dir)
result = Result.CreateFromCacheHit(self._logger, self.log_level, self.label,
self.machine, cache_dir, self.test_name,
self.suite)
if not result:
return None
if (result.retval == 0 or
CacheConditions.RUN_SUCCEEDED not in self.cache_conditions):
return result
return None
def StoreResult(self, result):
cache_dir, keylist = self.GetCacheDirForWrite(get_keylist=True)
result.StoreToCacheDir(cache_dir, self.machine_manager, keylist)
class MockResultsCache(ResultsCache):
"""Class for mock testing, corresponding to ResultsCache class."""
def Init(self, *args):
pass
def ReadResult(self):
return None
def StoreResult(self, result):
pass
class MockResult(Result):
"""Class for mock testing, corresponding to Result class."""
def PopulateFromRun(self, out, err, retval, test, suite):
self.out = out
self.err = err
self.retval = retval