/*
---------------------------------------------------------------------
/ Copyright (c) 1996. \
| The Regents of the University of California. |
| All rights reserved. |
| |
| Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for |
| any purpose without fee is hereby granted, provided that this en- |
| tire notice is included in all copies of any software which is or |
| includes a copy or modification of this software and in all |
| copies of the supporting documentation for such software. |
| |
| This work was produced at the University of California, Lawrence |
| Livermore National Laboratory under contract no. W-7405-ENG-48 |
| between the U.S. Department of Energy and The Regents of the |
| University of California for the operation of UC LLNL. |
| |
| DISCLAIMER |
| |
| This software was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an |
| agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States |
| Government nor the University of California nor any of their em- |
| ployees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any |
| liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or |
| usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process |
| disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe |
| privately-owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commer- |
| cial products, process, or service by trade name, trademark, |
| manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or |
| imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United |
| States Government or the University of California. The views and |
| opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or |
| reflect those of the United States Government or the University |
| of California, and shall not be used for advertising or product |
\ endorsement purposes. /
---------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
Floating point exception control module.
This Python module provides bare-bones control over floating point
units from several hardware manufacturers. Specifically, it allows
the user to turn on the generation of SIGFPE whenever any of the
three serious IEEE 754 exceptions (Division by Zero, Overflow,
Invalid Operation) occurs. We currently ignore Underflow and
Inexact Result exceptions, although those could certainly be added
if desired.
The module also establishes a signal handler for SIGFPE during
initialization. This builds on code found in the Python
distribution at Include/pyfpe.h and Python/pyfpe.c. If those files
are not in your Python distribution, find them in a patch at
ftp://icf.llnl.gov/pub/python/busby/patches.961108.tgz.
This module is only useful to you if it happens to include code
specific for your hardware and software environment. If you can
contribute OS-specific code for new platforms, or corrections for
the code provided, it will be greatly appreciated.
** Version 1.0: September 20, 1996. Lee Busby, LLNL.
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include "Python.h"
#include <signal.h>
#if defined(__FreeBSD__)
# include <ieeefp.h>
#elif defined(__VMS)
#define __NEW_STARLET
#include <starlet.h>
#include <ieeedef.h>
#endif
#ifndef WANT_SIGFPE_HANDLER
/* Define locally if they are not defined in Python. This gives only
* the limited control to induce a core dump in case of an exception.
*/
#include <setjmp.h>
static jmp_buf PyFPE_jbuf;
static int PyFPE_counter = 0;
#endif
typedef void Sigfunc(int);
static Sigfunc sigfpe_handler;
static void fpe_reset(Sigfunc *);
static PyObject *fpe_error;
PyMODINIT_FUNC initfpectl(void);
static PyObject *turnon_sigfpe (PyObject *self,PyObject *args);
static PyObject *turnoff_sigfpe (PyObject *self,PyObject *args);
static PyMethodDef fpectl_methods[] = {
{"turnon_sigfpe", (PyCFunction) turnon_sigfpe, METH_VARARGS},
{"turnoff_sigfpe", (PyCFunction) turnoff_sigfpe, METH_VARARGS},
{0,0}
};
static PyObject *turnon_sigfpe(PyObject *self,PyObject *args)
{
/* Do any architecture-specific one-time only initialization here. */
fpe_reset(sigfpe_handler);
Py_INCREF (Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
static void fpe_reset(Sigfunc *handler)
{
/* Reset the exception handling machinery, and reset the signal
* handler for SIGFPE to the given handler.
*/
/*-- IRIX -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
#if defined(sgi)
/* See man page on handle_sigfpes -- must link with -lfpe
* My usage doesn't follow the man page exactly. Maybe somebody
* else can explain handle_sigfpes to me....
* cc -c -I/usr/local/python/include fpectlmodule.c
* ld -shared -o fpectlmodule.so fpectlmodule.o -lfpe
*/
#include <sigfpe.h>
typedef void user_routine (unsigned[5], int[2]);
typedef void abort_routine (unsigned long);
handle_sigfpes(_OFF, 0,
(user_routine *)0,
_TURN_OFF_HANDLER_ON_ERROR,
NULL);
handle_sigfpes(_ON, _EN_OVERFL | _EN_DIVZERO | _EN_INVALID,
(user_routine *)0,
_ABORT_ON_ERROR,
NULL);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- SunOS and Solaris ----------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(sun)
/* References: ieee_handler, ieee_sun, ieee_functions, and ieee_flags
man pages (SunOS or Solaris)
cc -c -I/usr/local/python/include fpectlmodule.c
ld -G -o fpectlmodule.so -L/opt/SUNWspro/lib fpectlmodule.o -lsunmath -lm
*/
#include <math.h>
#ifndef _SUNMATH_H
extern void nonstandard_arithmetic(void);
extern int ieee_flags(const char*, const char*, const char*, char **);
extern long ieee_handler(const char*, const char*, sigfpe_handler_type);
#endif
char *mode="exception", *in="all", *out;
(void) nonstandard_arithmetic();
(void) ieee_flags("clearall",mode,in,&out);
(void) ieee_handler("set","common",(sigfpe_handler_type)handler);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- HPUX -----------------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(__hppa) || defined(hppa)
/* References: fpsetmask man page */
/* cc -Aa +z -c -I/usr/local/python/include fpectlmodule.c */
/* ld -b -o fpectlmodule.sl fpectlmodule.o -lm */
#include <math.h>
fpsetdefaults();
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- IBM AIX --------------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(__AIX) || defined(_AIX)
/* References: fp_trap, fp_enable man pages */
#include <fptrap.h>
fp_trap(FP_TRAP_SYNC);
fp_enable(TRP_INVALID | TRP_DIV_BY_ZERO | TRP_OVERFLOW);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- DEC ALPHA OSF --------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(__alpha) && defined(__osf__)
/* References: exception_intro, ieee man pages */
/* cc -c -I/usr/local/python/include fpectlmodule.c */
/* ld -shared -o fpectlmodule.so fpectlmodule.o */
#include <machine/fpu.h>
unsigned long fp_control =
IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF;
ieee_set_fp_control(fp_control);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- DEC ALPHA LINUX ------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(__alpha) && defined(linux)
#include <asm/fpu.h>
unsigned long fp_control =
IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_INV | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE | IEEE_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF;
ieee_set_fp_control(fp_control);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- DEC ALPHA VMS --------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(__ALPHA) && defined(__VMS)
IEEE clrmsk;
IEEE setmsk;
clrmsk.ieee$q_flags =
IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF | IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_INE |
IEEE$M_MAP_UMZ;
setmsk.ieee$q_flags =
IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_INV | IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE |
IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF;
sys$ieee_set_fp_control(&clrmsk, &setmsk, 0);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- HP IA64 VMS --------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(__ia64) && defined(__VMS)
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- Cray Unicos ----------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(cray)
/* UNICOS delivers SIGFPE by default, but no matherr */
#ifdef HAS_LIBMSET
libmset(-1);
#endif
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- FreeBSD ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
fpresetsticky(fpgetsticky());
fpsetmask(FP_X_INV | FP_X_DZ | FP_X_OFL);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- Linux ----------------------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(linux)
#ifdef __GLIBC__
#include <fpu_control.h>
#else
#include <i386/fpu_control.h>
#endif
#ifdef _FPU_SETCW
{
fpu_control_t cw = 0x1372;
_FPU_SETCW(cw);
}
#else
__setfpucw(0x1372);
#endif
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- Microsoft Windows, NT ------------------------------------------------*/
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
/* Reference: Visual C++ Books Online 4.2,
Run-Time Library Reference, _control87, _controlfp */
#include <float.h>
unsigned int cw = _EM_INVALID | _EM_ZERODIVIDE | _EM_OVERFLOW;
(void)_controlfp(0, cw);
PyOS_setsig(SIGFPE, handler);
/*-- Give Up --------------------------------------------------------------*/
#else
fputs("Operation not implemented\n", stderr);
#endif
}
static PyObject *turnoff_sigfpe(PyObject *self,PyObject *args)
{
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
fpresetsticky(fpgetsticky());
fpsetmask(0);
#elif defined(__VMS)
IEEE clrmsk;
clrmsk.ieee$q_flags =
IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_UNF | IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_INE |
IEEE$M_MAP_UMZ | IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_INV |
IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_DZE | IEEE$M_TRAP_ENABLE_OVF |
IEEE$M_INHERIT;
sys$ieee_set_fp_control(&clrmsk, 0, 0);
#else
fputs("Operation not implemented\n", stderr);
#endif
Py_INCREF(Py_None);
return Py_None;
}
static void sigfpe_handler(int signo)
{
fpe_reset(sigfpe_handler);
if(PyFPE_counter) {
longjmp(PyFPE_jbuf, 1);
} else {
Py_FatalError("Unprotected floating point exception");
}
}
PyMODINIT_FUNC initfpectl(void)
{
PyObject *m, *d;
m = Py_InitModule("fpectl", fpectl_methods);
if (m == NULL)
return;
d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
fpe_error = PyErr_NewException("fpectl.error", NULL, NULL);
if (fpe_error != NULL)
PyDict_SetItemString(d, "error", fpe_error);
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif