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***********************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "main_FLP.h"
#include "tuning_parameters.h"
/* Compute gain to make warped filter coefficients have a zero mean log frequency response on a */
/* non-warped frequency scale. (So that it can be implemented with a minimum-phase monic filter.) */
/* Note: A monic filter is one with the first coefficient equal to 1.0. In Silk we omit the first */
/* coefficient in an array of coefficients, for monic filters. */
static OPUS_INLINE silk_float warped_gain(
const silk_float *coefs,
silk_float lambda,
opus_int order
) {
opus_int i;
silk_float gain;
lambda = -lambda;
gain = coefs[ order - 1 ];
for( i = order - 2; i >= 0; i-- ) {
gain = lambda * gain + coefs[ i ];
}
return (silk_float)( 1.0f / ( 1.0f - lambda * gain ) );
}
/* Convert warped filter coefficients to monic pseudo-warped coefficients and limit maximum */
/* amplitude of monic warped coefficients by using bandwidth expansion on the true coefficients */
static OPUS_INLINE void warped_true2monic_coefs(
silk_float *coefs,
silk_float lambda,
silk_float limit,
opus_int order
) {
opus_int i, iter, ind = 0;
silk_float tmp, maxabs, chirp, gain;
/* Convert to monic coefficients */
for( i = order - 1; i > 0; i-- ) {
coefs[ i - 1 ] -= lambda * coefs[ i ];
}
gain = ( 1.0f - lambda * lambda ) / ( 1.0f + lambda * coefs[ 0 ] );
for( i = 0; i < order; i++ ) {
coefs[ i ] *= gain;
}
/* Limit */
for( iter = 0; iter < 10; iter++ ) {
/* Find maximum absolute value */
maxabs = -1.0f;
for( i = 0; i < order; i++ ) {
tmp = silk_abs_float( coefs[ i ] );
if( tmp > maxabs ) {
maxabs = tmp;
ind = i;
}
}
if( maxabs <= limit ) {
/* Coefficients are within range - done */
return;
}
/* Convert back to true warped coefficients */
for( i = 1; i < order; i++ ) {
coefs[ i - 1 ] += lambda * coefs[ i ];
}
gain = 1.0f / gain;
for( i = 0; i < order; i++ ) {
coefs[ i ] *= gain;
}
/* Apply bandwidth expansion */
chirp = 0.99f - ( 0.8f + 0.1f * iter ) * ( maxabs - limit ) / ( maxabs * ( ind + 1 ) );
silk_bwexpander_FLP( coefs, order, chirp );
/* Convert to monic warped coefficients */
for( i = order - 1; i > 0; i-- ) {
coefs[ i - 1 ] -= lambda * coefs[ i ];
}
gain = ( 1.0f - lambda * lambda ) / ( 1.0f + lambda * coefs[ 0 ] );
for( i = 0; i < order; i++ ) {
coefs[ i ] *= gain;
}
}
silk_assert( 0 );
}
static OPUS_INLINE void limit_coefs(
silk_float *coefs,
silk_float limit,
opus_int order
) {
opus_int i, iter, ind = 0;
silk_float tmp, maxabs, chirp;
for( iter = 0; iter < 10; iter++ ) {
/* Find maximum absolute value */
maxabs = -1.0f;
for( i = 0; i < order; i++ ) {
tmp = silk_abs_float( coefs[ i ] );
if( tmp > maxabs ) {
maxabs = tmp;
ind = i;
}
}
if( maxabs <= limit ) {
/* Coefficients are within range - done */
return;
}
/* Apply bandwidth expansion */
chirp = 0.99f - ( 0.8f + 0.1f * iter ) * ( maxabs - limit ) / ( maxabs * ( ind + 1 ) );
silk_bwexpander_FLP( coefs, order, chirp );
}
silk_assert( 0 );
}
/* Compute noise shaping coefficients and initial gain values */
void silk_noise_shape_analysis_FLP(
silk_encoder_state_FLP *psEnc, /* I/O Encoder state FLP */
silk_encoder_control_FLP *psEncCtrl, /* I/O Encoder control FLP */
const silk_float *pitch_res, /* I LPC residual from pitch analysis */
const silk_float *x /* I Input signal [frame_length + la_shape] */
)
{
silk_shape_state_FLP *psShapeSt = &psEnc->sShape;
opus_int k, nSamples, nSegs;
silk_float SNR_adj_dB, HarmShapeGain, Tilt;
silk_float nrg, log_energy, log_energy_prev, energy_variation;
silk_float BWExp, gain_mult, gain_add, strength, b, warping;
silk_float x_windowed[ SHAPE_LPC_WIN_MAX ];
silk_float auto_corr[ MAX_SHAPE_LPC_ORDER + 1 ];
silk_float rc[ MAX_SHAPE_LPC_ORDER + 1 ];
const silk_float *x_ptr, *pitch_res_ptr;
/* Point to start of first LPC analysis block */
x_ptr = x - psEnc->sCmn.la_shape;
/****************/
/* GAIN CONTROL */
/****************/
SNR_adj_dB = psEnc->sCmn.SNR_dB_Q7 * ( 1 / 128.0f );
/* Input quality is the average of the quality in the lowest two VAD bands */
psEncCtrl->input_quality = 0.5f * ( psEnc->sCmn.input_quality_bands_Q15[ 0 ] + psEnc->sCmn.input_quality_bands_Q15[ 1 ] ) * ( 1.0f / 32768.0f );
/* Coding quality level, between 0.0 and 1.0 */
psEncCtrl->coding_quality = silk_sigmoid( 0.25f * ( SNR_adj_dB - 20.0f ) );
if( psEnc->sCmn.useCBR == 0 ) {
/* Reduce coding SNR during low speech activity */
b = 1.0f - psEnc->sCmn.speech_activity_Q8 * ( 1.0f / 256.0f );
SNR_adj_dB -= BG_SNR_DECR_dB * psEncCtrl->coding_quality * ( 0.5f + 0.5f * psEncCtrl->input_quality ) * b * b;
}
if( psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType == TYPE_VOICED ) {
/* Reduce gains for periodic signals */
SNR_adj_dB += HARM_SNR_INCR_dB * psEnc->LTPCorr;
} else {
/* For unvoiced signals and low-quality input, adjust the quality slower than SNR_dB setting */
SNR_adj_dB += ( -0.4f * psEnc->sCmn.SNR_dB_Q7 * ( 1 / 128.0f ) + 6.0f ) * ( 1.0f - psEncCtrl->input_quality );
}
/*************************/
/* SPARSENESS PROCESSING */
/*************************/
/* Set quantizer offset */
if( psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType == TYPE_VOICED ) {
/* Initially set to 0; may be overruled in process_gains(..) */
psEnc->sCmn.indices.quantOffsetType = 0;
} else {
/* Sparseness measure, based on relative fluctuations of energy per 2 milliseconds */
nSamples = 2 * psEnc->sCmn.fs_kHz;
energy_variation = 0.0f;
log_energy_prev = 0.0f;
pitch_res_ptr = pitch_res;
nSegs = silk_SMULBB( SUB_FRAME_LENGTH_MS, psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr ) / 2;
for( k = 0; k < nSegs; k++ ) {
nrg = ( silk_float )nSamples + ( silk_float )silk_energy_FLP( pitch_res_ptr, nSamples );
log_energy = silk_log2( nrg );
if( k > 0 ) {
energy_variation += silk_abs_float( log_energy - log_energy_prev );
}
log_energy_prev = log_energy;
pitch_res_ptr += nSamples;
}
/* Set quantization offset depending on sparseness measure */
if( energy_variation > ENERGY_VARIATION_THRESHOLD_QNT_OFFSET * (nSegs-1) ) {
psEnc->sCmn.indices.quantOffsetType = 0;
} else {
psEnc->sCmn.indices.quantOffsetType = 1;
}
}
/*******************************/
/* Control bandwidth expansion */
/*******************************/
/* More BWE for signals with high prediction gain */
strength = FIND_PITCH_WHITE_NOISE_FRACTION * psEncCtrl->predGain; /* between 0.0 and 1.0 */
BWExp = BANDWIDTH_EXPANSION / ( 1.0f + strength * strength );
/* Slightly more warping in analysis will move quantization noise up in frequency, where it's better masked */
warping = (silk_float)psEnc->sCmn.warping_Q16 / 65536.0f + 0.01f * psEncCtrl->coding_quality;
/********************************************/
/* Compute noise shaping AR coefs and gains */
/********************************************/
for( k = 0; k < psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; k++ ) {
/* Apply window: sine slope followed by flat part followed by cosine slope */
opus_int shift, slope_part, flat_part;
flat_part = psEnc->sCmn.fs_kHz * 3;
slope_part = ( psEnc->sCmn.shapeWinLength - flat_part ) / 2;
silk_apply_sine_window_FLP( x_windowed, x_ptr, 1, slope_part );
shift = slope_part;
silk_memcpy( x_windowed + shift, x_ptr + shift, flat_part * sizeof(silk_float) );
shift += flat_part;
silk_apply_sine_window_FLP( x_windowed + shift, x_ptr + shift, 2, slope_part );
/* Update pointer: next LPC analysis block */
x_ptr += psEnc->sCmn.subfr_length;
if( psEnc->sCmn.warping_Q16 > 0 ) {
/* Calculate warped auto correlation */
silk_warped_autocorrelation_FLP( auto_corr, x_windowed, warping,
psEnc->sCmn.shapeWinLength, psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder );
} else {
/* Calculate regular auto correlation */
silk_autocorrelation_FLP( auto_corr, x_windowed, psEnc->sCmn.shapeWinLength, psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder + 1 );
}
/* Add white noise, as a fraction of energy */
auto_corr[ 0 ] += auto_corr[ 0 ] * SHAPE_WHITE_NOISE_FRACTION + 1.0f;
/* Convert correlations to prediction coefficients, and compute residual energy */
nrg = silk_schur_FLP( rc, auto_corr, psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder );
silk_k2a_FLP( &psEncCtrl->AR[ k * MAX_SHAPE_LPC_ORDER ], rc, psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder );
psEncCtrl->Gains[ k ] = ( silk_float )sqrt( nrg );
if( psEnc->sCmn.warping_Q16 > 0 ) {
/* Adjust gain for warping */
psEncCtrl->Gains[ k ] *= warped_gain( &psEncCtrl->AR[ k * MAX_SHAPE_LPC_ORDER ], warping, psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder );
}
/* Bandwidth expansion for synthesis filter shaping */
silk_bwexpander_FLP( &psEncCtrl->AR[ k * MAX_SHAPE_LPC_ORDER ], psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder, BWExp );
if( psEnc->sCmn.warping_Q16 > 0 ) {
/* Convert to monic warped prediction coefficients and limit absolute values */
warped_true2monic_coefs( &psEncCtrl->AR[ k * MAX_SHAPE_LPC_ORDER ], warping, 3.999f, psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder );
} else {
/* Limit absolute values */
limit_coefs( &psEncCtrl->AR[ k * MAX_SHAPE_LPC_ORDER ], 3.999f, psEnc->sCmn.shapingLPCOrder );
}
}
/*****************/
/* Gain tweaking */
/*****************/
/* Increase gains during low speech activity */
gain_mult = (silk_float)pow( 2.0f, -0.16f * SNR_adj_dB );
gain_add = (silk_float)pow( 2.0f, 0.16f * MIN_QGAIN_DB );
for( k = 0; k < psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; k++ ) {
psEncCtrl->Gains[ k ] *= gain_mult;
psEncCtrl->Gains[ k ] += gain_add;
}
/************************************************/
/* Control low-frequency shaping and noise tilt */
/************************************************/
/* Less low frequency shaping for noisy inputs */
strength = LOW_FREQ_SHAPING * ( 1.0f + LOW_QUALITY_LOW_FREQ_SHAPING_DECR * ( psEnc->sCmn.input_quality_bands_Q15[ 0 ] * ( 1.0f / 32768.0f ) - 1.0f ) );
strength *= psEnc->sCmn.speech_activity_Q8 * ( 1.0f / 256.0f );
if( psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType == TYPE_VOICED ) {
/* Reduce low frequencies quantization noise for periodic signals, depending on pitch lag */
/*f = 400; freqz([1, -0.98 + 2e-4 * f], [1, -0.97 + 7e-4 * f], 2^12, Fs); axis([0, 1000, -10, 1])*/
for( k = 0; k < psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; k++ ) {
b = 0.2f / psEnc->sCmn.fs_kHz + 3.0f / psEncCtrl->pitchL[ k ];
psEncCtrl->LF_MA_shp[ k ] = -1.0f + b;
psEncCtrl->LF_AR_shp[ k ] = 1.0f - b - b * strength;
}
Tilt = - HP_NOISE_COEF -
(1 - HP_NOISE_COEF) * HARM_HP_NOISE_COEF * psEnc->sCmn.speech_activity_Q8 * ( 1.0f / 256.0f );
} else {
b = 1.3f / psEnc->sCmn.fs_kHz;
psEncCtrl->LF_MA_shp[ 0 ] = -1.0f + b;
psEncCtrl->LF_AR_shp[ 0 ] = 1.0f - b - b * strength * 0.6f;
for( k = 1; k < psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; k++ ) {
psEncCtrl->LF_MA_shp[ k ] = psEncCtrl->LF_MA_shp[ 0 ];
psEncCtrl->LF_AR_shp[ k ] = psEncCtrl->LF_AR_shp[ 0 ];
}
Tilt = -HP_NOISE_COEF;
}
/****************************/
/* HARMONIC SHAPING CONTROL */
/****************************/
if( USE_HARM_SHAPING && psEnc->sCmn.indices.signalType == TYPE_VOICED ) {
/* Harmonic noise shaping */
HarmShapeGain = HARMONIC_SHAPING;
/* More harmonic noise shaping for high bitrates or noisy input */
HarmShapeGain += HIGH_RATE_OR_LOW_QUALITY_HARMONIC_SHAPING *
( 1.0f - ( 1.0f - psEncCtrl->coding_quality ) * psEncCtrl->input_quality );
/* Less harmonic noise shaping for less periodic signals */
HarmShapeGain *= ( silk_float )sqrt( psEnc->LTPCorr );
} else {
HarmShapeGain = 0.0f;
}
/*************************/
/* Smooth over subframes */
/*************************/
for( k = 0; k < psEnc->sCmn.nb_subfr; k++ ) {
psShapeSt->HarmShapeGain_smth += SUBFR_SMTH_COEF * ( HarmShapeGain - psShapeSt->HarmShapeGain_smth );
psEncCtrl->HarmShapeGain[ k ] = psShapeSt->HarmShapeGain_smth;
psShapeSt->Tilt_smth += SUBFR_SMTH_COEF * ( Tilt - psShapeSt->Tilt_smth );
psEncCtrl->Tilt[ k ] = psShapeSt->Tilt_smth;
}
}