/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% %
% %
% %
% X X BBBB M M %
% X X B B MM MM %
% X BBBB M M M %
% X X B B M M %
% X X BBBB M M %
% %
% %
% Read/Write X Windows System Bitmap Format %
% %
% Software Design %
% Cristy %
% July 1992 %
% %
% %
% Copyright 1999-2019 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization %
% dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available. %
% %
% You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may %
% obtain a copy of the License at %
% %
% https://imagemagick.org/script/license.php %
% %
% Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software %
% distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, %
% WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. %
% See the License for the specific language governing permissions and %
% limitations under the License. %
% %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%
*/
/*
Include declarations.
*/
#include "MagickCore/studio.h"
#include "MagickCore/attribute.h"
#include "MagickCore/blob.h"
#include "MagickCore/blob-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/cache.h"
#include "MagickCore/color-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/colormap.h"
#include "MagickCore/colorspace.h"
#include "MagickCore/colorspace-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/exception.h"
#include "MagickCore/exception-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/image.h"
#include "MagickCore/image-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/list.h"
#include "MagickCore/magick.h"
#include "MagickCore/memory_.h"
#include "MagickCore/monitor.h"
#include "MagickCore/monitor-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/pixel-accessor.h"
#include "MagickCore/quantum-private.h"
#include "MagickCore/static.h"
#include "MagickCore/string_.h"
#include "MagickCore/module.h"
#include "MagickCore/utility.h"
/*
Forward declarations.
*/
static MagickBooleanType
WriteXBMImage(const ImageInfo *,Image *,ExceptionInfo *);
/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% %
% %
% %
% I s X B M %
% %
% %
% %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% IsXBM() returns MagickTrue if the image format type, identified by the
% magick string, is XBM.
%
% The format of the IsXBM method is:
%
% MagickBooleanType IsXBM(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
%
% A description of each parameter follows:
%
% o magick: compare image format pattern against these bytes.
%
% o length: Specifies the length of the magick string.
%
*/
static MagickBooleanType IsXBM(const unsigned char *magick,const size_t length)
{
if (length < 7)
return(MagickFalse);
if (memcmp(magick,"#define",7) == 0)
return(MagickTrue);
return(MagickFalse);
}
/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% %
% %
% %
% R e a d X B M I m a g e %
% %
% %
% %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% ReadXBMImage() reads an X11 bitmap image file and returns it. It
% allocates the memory necessary for the new Image structure and returns a
% pointer to the new image.
%
% The format of the ReadXBMImage method is:
%
% Image *ReadXBMImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
% A description of each parameter follows:
%
% o image_info: the image info.
%
% o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
static int XBMInteger(Image *image,short int *hex_digits)
{
int
c;
unsigned int
value;
/*
Skip any leading whitespace.
*/
do
{
c=ReadBlobByte(image);
if (c == EOF)
return(-1);
} while ((c == ' ') || (c == '\t') || (c == '\n') || (c == '\r'));
/*
Evaluate number.
*/
value=0;
do
{
if (value <= (unsigned int) (INT_MAX/16))
{
value*=16;
c&=0xff;
if (value <= (unsigned int) (INT_MAX-hex_digits[c]))
value+=hex_digits[c];
}
c=ReadBlobByte(image);
if (c == EOF)
return(-1);
} while (hex_digits[c] >= 0);
return((int) value);
}
static Image *ReadXBMImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
char
buffer[MagickPathExtent],
name[MagickPathExtent];
Image
*image;
int
c;
long
height,
width;
MagickBooleanType
status;
register ssize_t
i,
x;
register Quantum
*q;
register unsigned char
*p;
short int
hex_digits[256];
ssize_t
y;
unsigned char
*data;
unsigned int
bit,
byte,
bytes_per_line,
length,
padding,
version;
/*
Open image file.
*/
assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
if (image_info->debug != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
image_info->filename);
assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
image=AcquireImage(image_info,exception);
status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,ReadBinaryBlobMode,exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
{
image=DestroyImageList(image);
return((Image *) NULL);
}
/*
Read X bitmap header.
*/
width=0;
height=0;
*name='\0';
while (ReadBlobString(image,buffer) != (char *) NULL)
if (sscanf(buffer,"#define %1024s %ld",name,&width) == 2)
if ((strlen(name) >= 6) &&
(LocaleCompare(name+strlen(name)-6,"_width") == 0))
break;
while (ReadBlobString(image,buffer) != (char *) NULL)
if (sscanf(buffer,"#define %1024s %ld",name,&height) == 2)
if ((strlen(name) >= 7) &&
(LocaleCompare(name+strlen(name)-7,"_height") == 0))
break;
if ((width <= 0) || (height <= 0) || (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse))
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
image->columns=(size_t) width;
image->rows=(size_t) height;
image->depth=8;
image->storage_class=PseudoClass;
image->colors=2;
/*
Scan until hex digits.
*/
version=11;
while (ReadBlobString(image,buffer) != (char *) NULL)
{
if (sscanf(buffer,"static short %1024s = {",name) == 1)
version=10;
else
if (sscanf(buffer,"static unsigned char %1024s = {",name) == 1)
version=11;
else
if (sscanf(buffer,"static char %1024s = {",name) == 1)
version=11;
else
continue;
p=(unsigned char *) strrchr(name,'_');
if (p == (unsigned char *) NULL)
p=(unsigned char *) name;
else
p++;
if (LocaleCompare("bits[]",(char *) p) == 0)
break;
}
/*
Initialize image structure.
*/
if (AcquireImageColormap(image,image->colors,exception) == MagickFalse)
ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
/*
Initialize colormap.
*/
image->colormap[0].red=(MagickRealType) QuantumRange;
image->colormap[0].green=(MagickRealType) QuantumRange;
image->colormap[0].blue=(MagickRealType) QuantumRange;
image->colormap[1].red=0.0;
image->colormap[1].green=0.0;
image->colormap[1].blue=0.0;
if (image_info->ping != MagickFalse)
{
(void) CloseBlob(image);
return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
}
status=SetImageExtent(image,image->columns,image->rows,exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
return(DestroyImageList(image));
/*
Initialize hex values.
*/
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) (sizeof(hex_digits)/sizeof(*hex_digits)); i++)
hex_digits[i]=(-1);
hex_digits[(int) '0']=0;
hex_digits[(int) '1']=1;
hex_digits[(int) '2']=2;
hex_digits[(int) '3']=3;
hex_digits[(int) '4']=4;
hex_digits[(int) '5']=5;
hex_digits[(int) '6']=6;
hex_digits[(int) '7']=7;
hex_digits[(int) '8']=8;
hex_digits[(int) '9']=9;
hex_digits[(int) 'A']=10;
hex_digits[(int) 'B']=11;
hex_digits[(int) 'C']=12;
hex_digits[(int) 'D']=13;
hex_digits[(int) 'E']=14;
hex_digits[(int) 'F']=15;
hex_digits[(int) 'a']=10;
hex_digits[(int) 'b']=11;
hex_digits[(int) 'c']=12;
hex_digits[(int) 'd']=13;
hex_digits[(int) 'e']=14;
hex_digits[(int) 'f']=15;
hex_digits[(int) 'x']=0;
hex_digits[(int) ' ']=(-1);
hex_digits[(int) ',']=(-1);
hex_digits[(int) '}']=(-1);
hex_digits[(int) '\n']=(-1);
hex_digits[(int) '\t']=(-1);
/*
Read hex image data.
*/
padding=0;
if (((image->columns % 16) != 0) && ((image->columns % 16) < 9) &&
(version == 10))
padding=1;
bytes_per_line=(unsigned int) (image->columns+7)/8+padding;
length=(unsigned int) image->rows;
data=(unsigned char *) AcquireQuantumMemory(length,bytes_per_line*
sizeof(*data));
if (data == (unsigned char *) NULL)
ThrowReaderException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
p=data;
if (version == 10)
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) (bytes_per_line*image->rows); (i+=2))
{
c=XBMInteger(image,hex_digits);
if (c < 0)
{
data=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(data);
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
}
*p++=(unsigned char) c;
if ((padding == 0) || (((i+2) % bytes_per_line) != 0))
*p++=(unsigned char) (c >> 8);
}
else
for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) (bytes_per_line*image->rows); i++)
{
c=XBMInteger(image,hex_digits);
if (c < 0)
{
data=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(data);
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"ImproperImageHeader");
}
*p++=(unsigned char) c;
}
if (EOFBlob(image) != MagickFalse)
{
data=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(data);
ThrowReaderException(CorruptImageError,"UnexpectedEndOfFile");
}
/*
Convert X bitmap image to pixel packets.
*/
p=data;
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
q=QueueAuthenticPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (q == (Quantum *) NULL)
break;
bit=0;
byte=0;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
if (bit == 0)
byte=(unsigned int) (*p++);
SetPixelIndex(image,(Quantum) ((byte & 0x01) != 0 ? 0x01 : 0x00),q);
bit++;
byte>>=1;
if (bit == 8)
bit=0;
q+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (SyncAuthenticPixels(image,exception) == MagickFalse)
break;
status=SetImageProgress(image,LoadImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
image->rows);
if (status == MagickFalse)
break;
}
data=(unsigned char *) RelinquishMagickMemory(data);
(void) SyncImage(image,exception);
(void) CloseBlob(image);
return(GetFirstImageInList(image));
}
/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% %
% %
% %
% R e g i s t e r X B M I m a g e %
% %
% %
% %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% RegisterXBMImage() adds attributes for the XBM image format to
% the list of supported formats. The attributes include the image format
% tag, a method to read and/or write the format, whether the format
% supports the saving of more than one frame to the same file or blob,
% whether the format supports native in-memory I/O, and a brief
% description of the format.
%
% The format of the RegisterXBMImage method is:
%
% size_t RegisterXBMImage(void)
%
*/
ModuleExport size_t RegisterXBMImage(void)
{
MagickInfo
*entry;
entry=AcquireMagickInfo("XBM","XBM",
"X Windows system bitmap (black and white)");
entry->decoder=(DecodeImageHandler *) ReadXBMImage;
entry->encoder=(EncodeImageHandler *) WriteXBMImage;
entry->magick=(IsImageFormatHandler *) IsXBM;
entry->flags^=CoderAdjoinFlag;
(void) RegisterMagickInfo(entry);
return(MagickImageCoderSignature);
}
/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% %
% %
% %
% U n r e g i s t e r X B M I m a g e %
% %
% %
% %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% UnregisterXBMImage() removes format registrations made by the
% XBM module from the list of supported formats.
%
% The format of the UnregisterXBMImage method is:
%
% UnregisterXBMImage(void)
%
*/
ModuleExport void UnregisterXBMImage(void)
{
(void) UnregisterMagickInfo("XBM");
}
/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% %
% %
% %
% W r i t e X B M I m a g e %
% %
% %
% %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
% WriteXBMImage() writes an image to a file in the X bitmap format.
%
% The format of the WriteXBMImage method is:
%
% MagickBooleanType WriteXBMImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,
% Image *image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
% A description of each parameter follows.
%
% o image_info: the image info.
%
% o image: The image.
%
% o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
static MagickBooleanType WriteXBMImage(const ImageInfo *image_info,Image *image,
ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
char
basename[MagickPathExtent],
buffer[MagickPathExtent];
MagickBooleanType
status;
register const Quantum
*p;
register ssize_t
x;
size_t
bit,
byte;
ssize_t
count,
y;
/*
Open output image file.
*/
assert(image_info != (const ImageInfo *) NULL);
assert(image_info->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
assert(image->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
(void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
assert(exception->signature == MagickCoreSignature);
status=OpenBlob(image_info,image,WriteBinaryBlobMode,exception);
if (status == MagickFalse)
return(status);
(void) TransformImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace,exception);
/*
Write X bitmap header.
*/
GetPathComponent(image->filename,BasePath,basename);
(void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MagickPathExtent,"#define %s_width %.20g\n",
basename,(double) image->columns);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
(void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MagickPathExtent,"#define %s_height %.20g\n",
basename,(double) image->rows);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
(void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MagickPathExtent,
"static char %s_bits[] = {\n",basename);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
(void) CopyMagickString(buffer," ",MagickPathExtent);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
/*
Convert MIFF to X bitmap pixels.
*/
(void) SetImageType(image,BilevelType,exception);
bit=0;
byte=0;
count=0;
x=0;
y=0;
(void) CopyMagickString(buffer," ",MagickPathExtent);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
{
p=GetVirtualPixels(image,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
if (p == (const Quantum *) NULL)
break;
for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
{
byte>>=1;
if (GetPixelLuma(image,p) < (QuantumRange/2))
byte|=0x80;
bit++;
if (bit == 8)
{
/*
Write a bitmap byte to the image file.
*/
(void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MagickPathExtent,"0x%02X, ",
(unsigned int) (byte & 0xff));
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
count++;
if (count == 12)
{
(void) CopyMagickString(buffer,"\n ",MagickPathExtent);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
count=0;
};
bit=0;
byte=0;
}
p+=GetPixelChannels(image);
}
if (bit != 0)
{
/*
Write a bitmap byte to the image file.
*/
byte>>=(8-bit);
(void) FormatLocaleString(buffer,MagickPathExtent,"0x%02X, ",
(unsigned int) (byte & 0xff));
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
count++;
if (count == 12)
{
(void) CopyMagickString(buffer,"\n ",MagickPathExtent);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
count=0;
};
bit=0;
byte=0;
};
status=SetImageProgress(image,SaveImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
image->rows);
if (status == MagickFalse)
break;
}
(void) CopyMagickString(buffer,"};\n",MagickPathExtent);
(void) WriteBlob(image,strlen(buffer),(unsigned char *) buffer);
(void) CloseBlob(image);
return(MagickTrue);
}