/*
* Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.example.android.basicpermissions.camera;
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Surface;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* Camera preview that displays a {@link Camera}.
*
* Handles basic lifecycle methods to display and stop the preview.
* <p>
* Implementation is based directly on the documentation at
* http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/media/camera.html
*/
public class CameraPreview extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback {
private static final String TAG = "CameraPreview";
private SurfaceHolder mHolder;
private Camera mCamera;
private Camera.CameraInfo mCameraInfo;
private int mDisplayOrientation;
public CameraPreview(Context context, Camera camera, Camera.CameraInfo cameraInfo,
int displayOrientation) {
super(context);
// Do not initialise if no camera has been set
if (camera == null || cameraInfo == null) {
return;
}
mCamera = camera;
mCameraInfo = cameraInfo;
mDisplayOrientation = displayOrientation;
// Install a SurfaceHolder.Callback so we get notified when the
// underlying surface is created and destroyed.
mHolder = getHolder();
mHolder.addCallback(this);
}
public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
// The Surface has been created, now tell the camera where to draw the preview.
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);
mCamera.startPreview();
Log.d(TAG, "Camera preview started.");
} catch (IOException e) {
Log.d(TAG, "Error setting camera preview: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
// empty. Take care of releasing the Camera preview in your activity.
}
public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w, int h) {
// If your preview can change or rotate, take care of those events here.
// Make sure to stop the preview before resizing or reformatting it.
if (mHolder.getSurface() == null) {
// preview surface does not exist
Log.d(TAG, "Preview surface does not exist");
return;
}
// stop preview before making changes
try {
mCamera.stopPreview();
Log.d(TAG, "Preview stopped.");
} catch (Exception e) {
// ignore: tried to stop a non-existent preview
Log.d(TAG, "Error starting camera preview: " + e.getMessage());
}
int orientation = calculatePreviewOrientation(mCameraInfo, mDisplayOrientation);
mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(orientation);
try {
mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder);
mCamera.startPreview();
Log.d(TAG, "Camera preview started.");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d(TAG, "Error starting camera preview: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
* Calculate the correct orientation for a {@link Camera} preview that is displayed on screen.
*
* Implementation is based on the sample code provided in
* {@link Camera#setDisplayOrientation(int)}.
*/
public static int calculatePreviewOrientation(Camera.CameraInfo info, int rotation) {
int degrees = 0;
switch (rotation) {
case Surface.ROTATION_0:
degrees = 0;
break;
case Surface.ROTATION_90:
degrees = 90;
break;
case Surface.ROTATION_180:
degrees = 180;
break;
case Surface.ROTATION_270:
degrees = 270;
break;
}
int result;
if (info.facing == Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) {
result = (info.orientation + degrees) % 360;
result = (360 - result) % 360; // compensate the mirror
} else { // back-facing
result = (info.orientation - degrees + 360) % 360;
}
return result;
}
}