/* * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include <ctype.h> #include <endian.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <private/android_logger.h> #include "LogBuffer.h" #include "LogBufferElement.h" #include "LogCommand.h" #include "LogReader.h" #include "LogUtils.h" const log_time LogBufferElement::FLUSH_ERROR((uint32_t)-1, (uint32_t)-1); atomic_int_fast64_t LogBufferElement::sequence(1); LogBufferElement::LogBufferElement(log_id_t log_id, log_time realtime, uid_t uid, pid_t pid, pid_t tid, const char* msg, uint16_t len) : mUid(uid), mPid(pid), mTid(tid), mRealTime(realtime), mMsgLen(len), mLogId(log_id), mDropped(false) { mMsg = new char[len]; memcpy(mMsg, msg, len); } LogBufferElement::LogBufferElement(const LogBufferElement& elem) : mUid(elem.mUid), mPid(elem.mPid), mTid(elem.mTid), mRealTime(elem.mRealTime), mMsgLen(elem.mMsgLen), mLogId(elem.mLogId), mDropped(elem.mDropped) { if (mDropped) { if (elem.isBinary() && elem.mMsg != nullptr) { // for the following "len" value, refer to : setDropped(uint16_t value), getTag() const int len = sizeof(android_event_header_t); mMsg = new char[len]; memcpy(mMsg, elem.mMsg, len); } else { mMsg = nullptr; } } else { mMsg = new char[mMsgLen]; memcpy(mMsg, elem.mMsg, mMsgLen); } } LogBufferElement::~LogBufferElement() { delete[] mMsg; } uint32_t LogBufferElement::getTag() const { return (isBinary() && ((mDropped && mMsg != nullptr) || (!mDropped && mMsgLen >= sizeof(android_event_header_t)))) ? reinterpret_cast<const android_event_header_t*>(mMsg)->tag : 0; } uint16_t LogBufferElement::setDropped(uint16_t value) { // The tag information is saved in mMsg data, if the tag is non-zero // save only the information needed to get the tag. if (getTag() != 0) { if (mMsgLen > sizeof(android_event_header_t)) { char* truncated_msg = new char[sizeof(android_event_header_t)]; memcpy(truncated_msg, mMsg, sizeof(android_event_header_t)); delete[] mMsg; mMsg = truncated_msg; } // mMsgLen == sizeof(android_event_header_t), already at minimum. } else { delete[] mMsg; mMsg = nullptr; } mDropped = true; return mDroppedCount = value; } // caller must own and free character string char* android::tidToName(pid_t tid) { char* retval = nullptr; char buffer[256]; snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "/proc/%u/comm", tid); int fd = open(buffer, O_RDONLY); if (fd >= 0) { ssize_t ret = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); if (ret >= (ssize_t)sizeof(buffer)) { ret = sizeof(buffer) - 1; } while ((ret > 0) && isspace(buffer[ret - 1])) { --ret; } if (ret > 0) { buffer[ret] = '\0'; retval = strdup(buffer); } close(fd); } // if nothing for comm, check out cmdline char* name = android::pidToName(tid); if (!retval) { retval = name; name = nullptr; } // check if comm is truncated, see if cmdline has full representation if (name) { // impossible for retval to be NULL if name not NULL size_t retval_len = strlen(retval); size_t name_len = strlen(name); // KISS: ToDo: Only checks prefix truncated, not suffix, or both if ((retval_len < name_len) && !fastcmp<strcmp>(retval, name + name_len - retval_len)) { free(retval); retval = name; } else { free(name); } } return retval; } // assumption: mMsg == NULL size_t LogBufferElement::populateDroppedMessage(char*& buffer, LogBuffer* parent, bool lastSame) { static const char tag[] = "chatty"; if (!__android_log_is_loggable_len(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, tag, strlen(tag), ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE)) { return 0; } static const char format_uid[] = "uid=%u%s%s %s %u line%s"; parent->wrlock(); const char* name = parent->uidToName(mUid); parent->unlock(); const char* commName = android::tidToName(mTid); if (!commName && (mTid != mPid)) { commName = android::tidToName(mPid); } if (!commName) { parent->wrlock(); commName = parent->pidToName(mPid); parent->unlock(); } if (name && name[0] && commName && (name[0] == commName[0])) { size_t len = strlen(name + 1); if (!strncmp(name + 1, commName + 1, len)) { if (commName[len + 1] == '\0') { free(const_cast<char*>(commName)); commName = nullptr; } else { free(const_cast<char*>(name)); name = nullptr; } } } if (name) { char* buf = nullptr; asprintf(&buf, "(%s)", name); if (buf) { free(const_cast<char*>(name)); name = buf; } } if (commName) { char* buf = nullptr; asprintf(&buf, " %s", commName); if (buf) { free(const_cast<char*>(commName)); commName = buf; } } // identical to below to calculate the buffer size required const char* type = lastSame ? "identical" : "expire"; size_t len = snprintf(nullptr, 0, format_uid, mUid, name ? name : "", commName ? commName : "", type, getDropped(), (getDropped() > 1) ? "s" : ""); size_t hdrLen; if (isBinary()) { hdrLen = sizeof(android_log_event_string_t); } else { hdrLen = 1 + sizeof(tag); } buffer = static_cast<char*>(calloc(1, hdrLen + len + 1)); if (!buffer) { free(const_cast<char*>(name)); free(const_cast<char*>(commName)); return 0; } size_t retval = hdrLen + len; if (isBinary()) { android_log_event_string_t* event = reinterpret_cast<android_log_event_string_t*>(buffer); event->header.tag = htole32(CHATTY_LOG_TAG); event->type = EVENT_TYPE_STRING; event->length = htole32(len); } else { ++retval; buffer[0] = ANDROID_LOG_INFO; strcpy(buffer + 1, tag); } snprintf(buffer + hdrLen, len + 1, format_uid, mUid, name ? name : "", commName ? commName : "", type, getDropped(), (getDropped() > 1) ? "s" : ""); free(const_cast<char*>(name)); free(const_cast<char*>(commName)); return retval; } log_time LogBufferElement::flushTo(SocketClient* reader, LogBuffer* parent, bool privileged, bool lastSame) { struct logger_entry_v4 entry; memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(struct logger_entry_v4)); entry.hdr_size = privileged ? sizeof(struct logger_entry_v4) : sizeof(struct logger_entry_v3); entry.lid = mLogId; entry.pid = mPid; entry.tid = mTid; entry.uid = mUid; entry.sec = mRealTime.tv_sec; entry.nsec = mRealTime.tv_nsec; struct iovec iovec[2]; iovec[0].iov_base = &entry; iovec[0].iov_len = entry.hdr_size; char* buffer = nullptr; if (mDropped) { entry.len = populateDroppedMessage(buffer, parent, lastSame); if (!entry.len) return mRealTime; iovec[1].iov_base = buffer; } else { entry.len = mMsgLen; iovec[1].iov_base = mMsg; } iovec[1].iov_len = entry.len; log_time retval = reader->sendDatav(iovec, 1 + (entry.len != 0)) ? FLUSH_ERROR : mRealTime; if (buffer) free(buffer); return retval; }