// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Copyright (c) 2011 Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> */ #include <common.h> #include <image.h> #include <android_image.h> #include <malloc.h> #include <mapmem.h> #include <errno.h> #define ANDROID_IMAGE_DEFAULT_KERNEL_ADDR 0x10008000 static char andr_tmp_str[ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE + 1]; static ulong android_image_get_kernel_addr(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr) { /* * All the Android tools that generate a boot.img use this * address as the default. * * Even though it doesn't really make a lot of sense, and it * might be valid on some platforms, we treat that adress as * the default value for this field, and try to execute the * kernel in place in such a case. * * Otherwise, we will return the actual value set by the user. */ if (hdr->kernel_addr == ANDROID_IMAGE_DEFAULT_KERNEL_ADDR) return (ulong)hdr + hdr->page_size; return hdr->kernel_addr; } /** * android_image_get_kernel() - processes kernel part of Android boot images * @hdr: Pointer to image header, which is at the start * of the image. * @verify: Checksum verification flag. Currently unimplemented. * @os_data: Pointer to a ulong variable, will hold os data start * address. * @os_len: Pointer to a ulong variable, will hold os data length. * * This function returns the os image's start address and length. Also, * it appends the kernel command line to the bootargs env variable. * * Return: Zero, os start address and length on success, * otherwise on failure. */ int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify, ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len) { u32 kernel_addr = android_image_get_kernel_addr(hdr); /* * Not all Android tools use the id field for signing the image with * sha1 (or anything) so we don't check it. It is not obvious that the * string is null terminated so we take care of this. */ strncpy(andr_tmp_str, hdr->name, ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE); andr_tmp_str[ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE] = '\0'; if (strlen(andr_tmp_str)) printf("Android's image name: %s\n", andr_tmp_str); printf("Kernel load addr 0x%08x size %u KiB\n", kernel_addr, DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->kernel_size, 1024)); int len = 0; if (*hdr->cmdline) { printf("Kernel command line: %s\n", hdr->cmdline); len += strlen(hdr->cmdline); } char *bootargs = env_get("bootargs"); if (bootargs) len += strlen(bootargs); char *newbootargs = malloc(len + 2); if (!newbootargs) { puts("Error: malloc in android_image_get_kernel failed!\n"); return -ENOMEM; } *newbootargs = '\0'; if (bootargs) { strcpy(newbootargs, bootargs); strcat(newbootargs, " "); } if (*hdr->cmdline) strcat(newbootargs, hdr->cmdline); env_set("bootargs", newbootargs); if (os_data) { *os_data = (ulong)hdr; *os_data += hdr->page_size; } if (os_len) *os_len = hdr->kernel_size; return 0; } int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr) { return memcmp(ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC, hdr->magic, ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE); } ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr) { ulong end; /* * The header takes a full page, the remaining components are aligned * on page boundary */ end = (ulong)hdr; end += hdr->page_size; end += ALIGN(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size); end += ALIGN(hdr->ramdisk_size, hdr->page_size); end += ALIGN(hdr->second_size, hdr->page_size); return end; } ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr) { return android_image_get_kernel_addr(hdr); } int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len) { if (!hdr->ramdisk_size) { *rd_data = *rd_len = 0; return -1; } printf("RAM disk load addr 0x%08x size %u KiB\n", hdr->ramdisk_addr, DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->ramdisk_size, 1024)); *rd_data = (unsigned long)hdr; *rd_data += hdr->page_size; *rd_data += ALIGN(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size); *rd_len = hdr->ramdisk_size; return 0; } long android_image_load(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, const disk_partition_t *part_info, unsigned long load_address, unsigned long max_size) { void *buf; long blk_cnt, blk_read = 0; if (max_size < part_info->blksz) return -1; /* We don't know the size of the Android image before reading the header * so we don't limit the size of the mapped memory. */ buf = map_sysmem(load_address, 0 /* size */); /* Read the Android header first and then read the rest. */ if (blk_dread(dev_desc, part_info->start, 1, buf) != 1) blk_read = -1; if (!blk_read && android_image_check_header(buf) != 0) { printf("** Invalid Android Image header **\n"); blk_read = -1; } if (!blk_read) { blk_cnt = (android_image_get_end(buf) - (ulong)buf + part_info->blksz - 1) / part_info->blksz; if (blk_cnt * part_info->blksz > max_size) { debug("Android Image too big (%lu bytes, max %lu)\n", android_image_get_end(buf) - (ulong)buf, max_size); blk_read = -1; } else { debug("Loading Android Image (%lu blocks) to 0x%lx... ", blk_cnt, load_address); blk_read = blk_dread(dev_desc, part_info->start, blk_cnt, buf); } } unmap_sysmem(buf); if (blk_read < 0) return blk_read; debug("%lu blocks read: %s\n", blk_read, (blk_read == blk_cnt) ? "OK" : "ERROR"); if (blk_read != blk_cnt) return -1; return blk_read; } int android_image_get_second(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, ulong *second_data, ulong *second_len) { if (!hdr->second_size) { *second_data = *second_len = 0; return -1; } *second_data = (unsigned long)hdr; *second_data += hdr->page_size; *second_data += ALIGN(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size); *second_data += ALIGN(hdr->ramdisk_size, hdr->page_size); printf("second address is 0x%lx\n",*second_data); *second_len = hdr->second_size; return 0; } #if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) /** * android_print_contents - prints out the contents of the Android format image * @hdr: pointer to the Android format image header * * android_print_contents() formats a multi line Android image contents * description. * The routine prints out Android image properties * * returns: * no returned results */ void android_print_contents(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr) { const char * const p = IMAGE_INDENT_STRING; /* os_version = ver << 11 | lvl */ u32 os_ver = hdr->os_version >> 11; u32 os_lvl = hdr->os_version & ((1U << 11) - 1); printf("%skernel size: %x\n", p, hdr->kernel_size); printf("%skernel address: %x\n", p, hdr->kernel_addr); printf("%sramdisk size: %x\n", p, hdr->ramdisk_size); printf("%sramdisk addrress: %x\n", p, hdr->ramdisk_addr); printf("%ssecond size: %x\n", p, hdr->second_size); printf("%ssecond address: %x\n", p, hdr->second_addr); printf("%stags address: %x\n", p, hdr->tags_addr); printf("%spage size: %x\n", p, hdr->page_size); /* ver = A << 14 | B << 7 | C (7 bits for each of A, B, C) * lvl = ((Y - 2000) & 127) << 4 | M (7 bits for Y, 4 bits for M) */ printf("%sos_version: %x (ver: %u.%u.%u, level: %u.%u)\n", p, hdr->os_version, (os_ver >> 7) & 0x7F, (os_ver >> 14) & 0x7F, os_ver & 0x7F, (os_lvl >> 4) + 2000, os_lvl & 0x0F); printf("%sname: %s\n", p, hdr->name); printf("%scmdline: %s\n", p, hdr->cmdline); } #endif