/* dl module */ #include "Python.h" #include <dlfcn.h> #ifdef __VMS #include <unistd.h> #endif #ifndef RTLD_LAZY #define RTLD_LAZY 1 #endif typedef void *PyUnivPtr; typedef struct { PyObject_HEAD PyUnivPtr *dl_handle; } dlobject; static PyTypeObject Dltype; static PyObject *Dlerror; static PyObject * newdlobject(PyUnivPtr *handle) { dlobject *xp; xp = PyObject_New(dlobject, &Dltype); if (xp == NULL) return NULL; xp->dl_handle = handle; return (PyObject *)xp; } static void dl_dealloc(dlobject *xp) { if (xp->dl_handle != NULL) dlclose(xp->dl_handle); PyObject_Del(xp); } static PyObject * dl_close(dlobject *xp) { if (xp->dl_handle != NULL) { dlclose(xp->dl_handle); xp->dl_handle = NULL; } Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } static PyObject * dl_sym(dlobject *xp, PyObject *args) { char *name; PyUnivPtr *func; if (PyString_Check(args)) { name = PyString_AS_STRING(args); } else { PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected string, found %.200s", Py_TYPE(args)->tp_name); return NULL; } func = dlsym(xp->dl_handle, name); if (func == NULL) { Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } return PyInt_FromLong((long)func); } static PyObject * dl_call(dlobject *xp, PyObject *args) { PyObject *name; long (*func)(long, long, long, long, long, long, long, long, long, long); long alist[10]; long res; Py_ssize_t i; Py_ssize_t n = PyTuple_Size(args); if (n < 1) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "at least a name is needed"); return NULL; } name = PyTuple_GetItem(args, 0); if (!PyString_Check(name)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "function name must be a string"); return NULL; } func = (long (*)(long, long, long, long, long, long, long, long, long, long)) dlsym(xp->dl_handle, PyString_AsString(name)); if (func == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, dlerror()); return NULL; } if (n-1 > 10) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "too many arguments (max 10)"); return NULL; } for (i = 1; i < n; i++) { PyObject *v = PyTuple_GetItem(args, i); if (_PyAnyInt_Check(v)) { alist[i-1] = PyInt_AsLong(v); if (alist[i-1] == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; } else if (PyString_Check(v)) alist[i-1] = (long)PyString_AsString(v); else if (v == Py_None) alist[i-1] = (long) ((char *)NULL); else { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "arguments must be int, string or None"); return NULL; } } for (; i <= 10; i++) alist[i-1] = 0; res = (*func)(alist[0], alist[1], alist[2], alist[3], alist[4], alist[5], alist[6], alist[7], alist[8], alist[9]); return PyInt_FromLong(res); } static PyMethodDef dlobject_methods[] = { {"call", (PyCFunction)dl_call, METH_VARARGS}, {"sym", (PyCFunction)dl_sym, METH_O}, {"close", (PyCFunction)dl_close, METH_NOARGS}, {NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */ }; static PyObject * dl_getattr(dlobject *xp, char *name) { return Py_FindMethod(dlobject_methods, (PyObject *)xp, name); } static PyTypeObject Dltype = { PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0) "dl.dl", /*tp_name*/ sizeof(dlobject), /*tp_basicsize*/ 0, /*tp_itemsize*/ /* methods */ (destructor)dl_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/ 0, /*tp_print*/ (getattrfunc)dl_getattr,/*tp_getattr*/ 0, /*tp_setattr*/ 0, /*tp_compare*/ 0, /*tp_repr*/ 0, /*tp_as_number*/ 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/ 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/ 0, /*tp_hash*/ }; static PyObject * dl_open(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { char *name; int mode; PyUnivPtr *handle; if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) || sizeof(long) != sizeof(char *)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, "module dl requires sizeof(int) == sizeof(long) == sizeof(char*)"); return NULL; } if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "z:open", &name)) mode = RTLD_LAZY; else { PyErr_Clear(); if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "zi:open", &name, &mode)) return NULL; #ifndef RTLD_NOW if (mode != RTLD_LAZY) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "mode must be 1"); return NULL; } #endif } handle = dlopen(name, mode); if (handle == NULL) { char *errmsg = dlerror(); if (!errmsg) errmsg = "dlopen() error"; PyErr_SetString(Dlerror, errmsg); return NULL; } #ifdef __VMS /* Under OpenVMS dlopen doesn't do any check, just save the name * for later use, so we have to check if the file is readable, * the name can be a logical or a file from SYS$SHARE. */ if (access(name, R_OK)) { char fname[strlen(name) + 20]; strcpy(fname, "SYS$SHARE:"); strcat(fname, name); strcat(fname, ".EXE"); if (access(fname, R_OK)) { dlclose(handle); PyErr_SetString(Dlerror, "File not found or protection violation"); return NULL; } } #endif return newdlobject(handle); } static PyMethodDef dl_methods[] = { {"open", dl_open, METH_VARARGS}, {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ }; /* From socketmodule.c * Convenience routine to export an integer value. * * Errors are silently ignored, for better or for worse... */ static void insint(PyObject *d, char *name, int value) { PyObject *v = PyInt_FromLong((long) value); if (!v || PyDict_SetItemString(d, name, v)) PyErr_Clear(); Py_XDECREF(v); } PyMODINIT_FUNC initdl(void) { PyObject *m, *d, *x; if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("the dl module has been removed in " "Python 3.0; use the ctypes module instead", 2) < 0) return; /* Initialize object type */ Py_TYPE(&Dltype) = &PyType_Type; /* Create the module and add the functions */ m = Py_InitModule("dl", dl_methods); if (m == NULL) return; /* Add some symbolic constants to the module */ d = PyModule_GetDict(m); Dlerror = x = PyErr_NewException("dl.error", NULL, NULL); PyDict_SetItemString(d, "error", x); x = PyInt_FromLong((long)RTLD_LAZY); PyDict_SetItemString(d, "RTLD_LAZY", x); #define INSINT(X) insint(d,#X,X) #ifdef RTLD_NOW INSINT(RTLD_NOW); #endif #ifdef RTLD_NOLOAD INSINT(RTLD_NOLOAD); #endif #ifdef RTLD_GLOBAL INSINT(RTLD_GLOBAL); #endif #ifdef RTLD_LOCAL INSINT(RTLD_LOCAL); #endif #ifdef RTLD_PARENT INSINT(RTLD_PARENT); #endif #ifdef RTLD_GROUP INSINT(RTLD_GROUP); #endif #ifdef RTLD_WORLD INSINT(RTLD_WORLD); #endif #ifdef RTLD_NODELETE INSINT(RTLD_NODELETE); #endif }