// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html /* ******************************************************************************* * * Copyright (C) 2013-2016, International Business Machines * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. * ******************************************************************************* * file name: listformatter.cpp * encoding: UTF-8 * tab size: 8 (not used) * indentation:4 * * created on: 2012aug27 * created by: Umesh P. Nair */ #include "cmemory.h" #include "unicode/fpositer.h" // FieldPositionIterator #include "unicode/listformatter.h" #include "unicode/simpleformatter.h" #include "unicode/ulistformatter.h" #include "fphdlimp.h" #include "mutex.h" #include "hash.h" #include "cstring.h" #include "uarrsort.h" #include "ulocimp.h" #include "charstr.h" #include "ucln_in.h" #include "uresimp.h" #include "resource.h" U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN struct ListFormatInternal : public UMemory { SimpleFormatter twoPattern; SimpleFormatter startPattern; SimpleFormatter middlePattern; SimpleFormatter endPattern; ListFormatInternal( const UnicodeString& two, const UnicodeString& start, const UnicodeString& middle, const UnicodeString& end, UErrorCode &errorCode) : twoPattern(two, 2, 2, errorCode), startPattern(start, 2, 2, errorCode), middlePattern(middle, 2, 2, errorCode), endPattern(end, 2, 2, errorCode) {} ListFormatInternal(const ListFormatData &data, UErrorCode &errorCode) : twoPattern(data.twoPattern, errorCode), startPattern(data.startPattern, errorCode), middlePattern(data.middlePattern, errorCode), endPattern(data.endPattern, errorCode) { } ListFormatInternal(const ListFormatInternal &other) : twoPattern(other.twoPattern), startPattern(other.startPattern), middlePattern(other.middlePattern), endPattern(other.endPattern) { } }; static Hashtable* listPatternHash = nullptr; static UMutex listFormatterMutex = U_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; static const char STANDARD_STYLE[] = "standard"; U_CDECL_BEGIN static UBool U_CALLCONV uprv_listformatter_cleanup() { delete listPatternHash; listPatternHash = nullptr; return TRUE; } static void U_CALLCONV uprv_deleteListFormatInternal(void *obj) { delete static_cast<ListFormatInternal *>(obj); } U_CDECL_END ListFormatter::ListFormatter(const ListFormatter& other) : owned(other.owned), data(other.data) { if (other.owned != nullptr) { owned = new ListFormatInternal(*other.owned); data = owned; } } ListFormatter& ListFormatter::operator=(const ListFormatter& other) { if (this == &other) { return *this; } delete owned; if (other.owned) { owned = new ListFormatInternal(*other.owned); data = owned; } else { owned = nullptr; data = other.data; } return *this; } void ListFormatter::initializeHash(UErrorCode& errorCode) { if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } listPatternHash = new Hashtable(); if (listPatternHash == nullptr) { errorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; return; } listPatternHash->setValueDeleter(uprv_deleteListFormatInternal); ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_LIST_FORMATTER, uprv_listformatter_cleanup); } const ListFormatInternal* ListFormatter::getListFormatInternal( const Locale& locale, const char *style, UErrorCode& errorCode) { if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return nullptr; } CharString keyBuffer(locale.getName(), errorCode); keyBuffer.append(':', errorCode).append(style, errorCode); UnicodeString key(keyBuffer.data(), -1, US_INV); ListFormatInternal* result = nullptr; { Mutex m(&listFormatterMutex); if (listPatternHash == nullptr) { initializeHash(errorCode); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return nullptr; } } result = static_cast<ListFormatInternal*>(listPatternHash->get(key)); } if (result != nullptr) { return result; } result = loadListFormatInternal(locale, style, errorCode); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return nullptr; } { Mutex m(&listFormatterMutex); ListFormatInternal* temp = static_cast<ListFormatInternal*>(listPatternHash->get(key)); if (temp != nullptr) { delete result; result = temp; } else { listPatternHash->put(key, result, errorCode); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return nullptr; } } } return result; } static const UChar solidus = 0x2F; static const UChar aliasPrefix[] = { 0x6C,0x69,0x73,0x74,0x50,0x61,0x74,0x74,0x65,0x72,0x6E,0x2F }; // "listPattern/" enum { kAliasPrefixLen = UPRV_LENGTHOF(aliasPrefix), kStyleLenMax = 24 // longest currently is 14 }; struct ListFormatter::ListPatternsSink : public ResourceSink { UnicodeString two, start, middle, end; #if ((U_PLATFORM == U_PF_AIX) || (U_PLATFORM == U_PF_OS390)) && (U_CPLUSPLUS_VERSION < 11) char aliasedStyle[kStyleLenMax+1]; ListPatternsSink() { uprv_memset(aliasedStyle, 0, kStyleLenMax+1); } #else char aliasedStyle[kStyleLenMax+1] = {0}; ListPatternsSink() {} #endif virtual ~ListPatternsSink(); void setAliasedStyle(UnicodeString alias) { int32_t startIndex = alias.indexOf(aliasPrefix, kAliasPrefixLen, 0); if (startIndex < 0) { return; } startIndex += kAliasPrefixLen; int32_t endIndex = alias.indexOf(solidus, startIndex); if (endIndex < 0) { endIndex = alias.length(); } alias.extract(startIndex, endIndex-startIndex, aliasedStyle, kStyleLenMax+1, US_INV); aliasedStyle[kStyleLenMax] = 0; } void handleValueForPattern(ResourceValue &value, UnicodeString &pattern, UErrorCode &errorCode) { if (pattern.isEmpty()) { if (value.getType() == URES_ALIAS) { if (aliasedStyle[0] == 0) { setAliasedStyle(value.getAliasUnicodeString(errorCode)); } } else { pattern = value.getUnicodeString(errorCode); } } } virtual void put(const char *key, ResourceValue &value, UBool /*noFallback*/, UErrorCode &errorCode) { aliasedStyle[0] = 0; if (value.getType() == URES_ALIAS) { setAliasedStyle(value.getAliasUnicodeString(errorCode)); return; } ResourceTable listPatterns = value.getTable(errorCode); for (int i = 0; U_SUCCESS(errorCode) && listPatterns.getKeyAndValue(i, key, value); ++i) { if (uprv_strcmp(key, "2") == 0) { handleValueForPattern(value, two, errorCode); } else if (uprv_strcmp(key, "end") == 0) { handleValueForPattern(value, end, errorCode); } else if (uprv_strcmp(key, "middle") == 0) { handleValueForPattern(value, middle, errorCode); } else if (uprv_strcmp(key, "start") == 0) { handleValueForPattern(value, start, errorCode); } } } }; // Virtual destructors must be defined out of line. ListFormatter::ListPatternsSink::~ListPatternsSink() {} ListFormatInternal* ListFormatter::loadListFormatInternal( const Locale& locale, const char * style, UErrorCode& errorCode) { UResourceBundle* rb = ures_open(nullptr, locale.getName(), &errorCode); rb = ures_getByKeyWithFallback(rb, "listPattern", rb, &errorCode); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { ures_close(rb); return nullptr; } ListFormatter::ListPatternsSink sink; char currentStyle[kStyleLenMax+1]; uprv_strncpy(currentStyle, style, kStyleLenMax); currentStyle[kStyleLenMax] = 0; for (;;) { ures_getAllItemsWithFallback(rb, currentStyle, sink, errorCode); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode) || sink.aliasedStyle[0] == 0 || uprv_strcmp(currentStyle, sink.aliasedStyle) == 0) { break; } uprv_strcpy(currentStyle, sink.aliasedStyle); } ures_close(rb); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return nullptr; } if (sink.two.isEmpty() || sink.start.isEmpty() || sink.middle.isEmpty() || sink.end.isEmpty()) { errorCode = U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR; return nullptr; } ListFormatInternal* result = new ListFormatInternal(sink.two, sink.start, sink.middle, sink.end, errorCode); if (result == nullptr) { errorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; return nullptr; } if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { delete result; return nullptr; } return result; } ListFormatter* ListFormatter::createInstance(UErrorCode& errorCode) { Locale locale; // The default locale. return createInstance(locale, errorCode); } ListFormatter* ListFormatter::createInstance(const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& errorCode) { return createInstance(locale, STANDARD_STYLE, errorCode); } ListFormatter* ListFormatter::createInstance(const Locale& locale, const char *style, UErrorCode& errorCode) { const ListFormatInternal* listFormatInternal = getListFormatInternal(locale, style, errorCode); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return nullptr; } ListFormatter* p = new ListFormatter(listFormatInternal); if (p == nullptr) { errorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; return nullptr; } return p; } ListFormatter::ListFormatter(const ListFormatData& listFormatData, UErrorCode &errorCode) { owned = new ListFormatInternal(listFormatData, errorCode); data = owned; } ListFormatter::ListFormatter(const ListFormatInternal* listFormatterInternal) : owned(nullptr), data(listFormatterInternal) { } ListFormatter::~ListFormatter() { delete owned; } /** * Joins first and second using the pattern pat. * On entry offset is an offset into first or -1 if offset unspecified. * On exit offset is offset of second in result if recordOffset was set * Otherwise if it was >=0 it is set to point into result where it used * to point into first. On exit, result is the join of first and second * according to pat. Any previous value of result gets replaced. */ static void joinStringsAndReplace( const SimpleFormatter& pat, const UnicodeString& first, const UnicodeString& second, UnicodeString &result, UBool recordOffset, int32_t &offset, int32_t *offsetFirst, int32_t *offsetSecond, UErrorCode& errorCode) { if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } const UnicodeString *params[2] = {&first, &second}; int32_t offsets[2]; pat.formatAndReplace( params, UPRV_LENGTHOF(params), result, offsets, UPRV_LENGTHOF(offsets), errorCode); if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return; } if (offsets[0] == -1 || offsets[1] == -1) { errorCode = U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR; return; } if (recordOffset) { offset = offsets[1]; } else if (offset >= 0) { offset += offsets[0]; } if (offsetFirst != nullptr) *offsetFirst = offsets[0]; if (offsetSecond != nullptr) *offsetSecond = offsets[1]; } UnicodeString& ListFormatter::format( const UnicodeString items[], int32_t nItems, UnicodeString& appendTo, UErrorCode& errorCode) const { int32_t offset; return format(items, nItems, appendTo, -1, offset, errorCode); } #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING UnicodeString& ListFormatter::format( const UnicodeString items[], int32_t nItems, UnicodeString & appendTo, FieldPositionIterator* posIter, UErrorCode& errorCode) const { int32_t offset; FieldPositionIteratorHandler handler(posIter, errorCode); return format_(items, nItems, appendTo, -1, offset, &handler, errorCode); }; #endif UnicodeString& ListFormatter::format( const UnicodeString items[], int32_t nItems, UnicodeString& appendTo, int32_t index, int32_t &offset, UErrorCode& errorCode) const { return format_(items, nItems, appendTo, index, offset, nullptr, errorCode); } UnicodeString& ListFormatter::format_( const UnicodeString items[], int32_t nItems, UnicodeString& appendTo, int32_t index, int32_t &offset, FieldPositionHandler* handler, UErrorCode& errorCode) const { #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING offset = -1; if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) { return appendTo; } if (data == nullptr) { errorCode = U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR; return appendTo; } if (nItems <= 0) { return appendTo; } if (nItems == 1) { if (index == 0) { offset = appendTo.length(); } if (handler != nullptr) { handler->addAttribute(ULISTFMT_ELEMENT_FIELD, appendTo.length(), appendTo.length() + items[0].length()); } appendTo.append(items[0]); return appendTo; } UnicodeString result(items[0]); if (index == 0) { offset = 0; } int32_t offsetFirst; int32_t offsetSecond; int32_t prefixLength = 0; // for n items, there are 2 * (n + 1) boundary including 0 and the upper // edge. MaybeStackArray<int32_t, 10> offsets((handler != nullptr) ? 2 * (nItems + 1): 0); joinStringsAndReplace( nItems == 2 ? data->twoPattern : data->startPattern, result, items[1], result, index == 1, offset, &offsetFirst, &offsetSecond, errorCode); if (handler != nullptr) { offsets[0] = 0; prefixLength += offsetFirst; offsets[1] = offsetSecond - prefixLength; } if (nItems > 2) { for (int32_t i = 2; i < nItems - 1; ++i) { joinStringsAndReplace( data->middlePattern, result, items[i], result, index == i, offset, &offsetFirst, &offsetSecond, errorCode); if (handler != nullptr) { prefixLength += offsetFirst; offsets[i] = offsetSecond - prefixLength; } } joinStringsAndReplace( data->endPattern, result, items[nItems - 1], result, index == nItems - 1, offset, &offsetFirst, &offsetSecond, errorCode); if (handler != nullptr) { prefixLength += offsetFirst; offsets[nItems - 1] = offsetSecond - prefixLength; } } if (handler != nullptr) { // If there are already some data in appendTo, we need to adjust the index // by shifting that lenght while insert into handler. int32_t shift = appendTo.length() + prefixLength; // Output the ULISTFMT_ELEMENT_FIELD in the order of the input elements for (int32_t i = 0; i < nItems; ++i) { offsets[i + nItems] = offsets[i] + items[i].length() + shift; offsets[i] += shift; handler->addAttribute( ULISTFMT_ELEMENT_FIELD, // id offsets[i], // index offsets[i + nItems]); // limit } // The locale pattern may reorder the items (such as in ur-IN locale), // so we cannot assume the array is in accendning order. // To handle the edging case, just insert the two ends into the array // and sort. Then we output ULISTFMT_LITERAL_FIELD if the indecies // between the even and odd position are not the same in the sorted array. offsets[2 * nItems] = shift - prefixLength; offsets[2 * nItems + 1] = result.length() + shift - prefixLength; uprv_sortArray(offsets.getAlias(), 2 * (nItems + 1), sizeof(int32_t), uprv_int32Comparator, nullptr, false, &errorCode); for (int32_t i = 0; i <= nItems; ++i) { if (offsets[i * 2] != offsets[i * 2 + 1]) { handler->addAttribute( ULISTFMT_LITERAL_FIELD, // id offsets[i * 2], // index offsets[i * 2 + 1]); // limit } } } if (U_SUCCESS(errorCode)) { if (offset >= 0) { offset += appendTo.length(); } appendTo += result; } #endif return appendTo; } U_NAMESPACE_END