// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* Decimal Context module */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* Copyright (c) IBM Corporation, 2000-2012. All rights reserved. */ /* */ /* This software is made available under the terms of the */ /* ICU License -- ICU 1.8.1 and later. */ /* */ /* The description and User's Guide ("The decNumber C Library") for */ /* this software is called decNumber.pdf. This document is */ /* available, together with arithmetic and format specifications, */ /* testcases, and Web links, on the General Decimal Arithmetic page. */ /* */ /* Please send comments, suggestions, and corrections to the author: */ /* mfc@uk.ibm.com */ /* Mike Cowlishaw, IBM Fellow */ /* IBM UK, PO Box 31, Birmingham Road, Warwick CV34 5JL, UK */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* This module comprises the routines for handling arithmetic */ /* context structures. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ #include <string.h> /* for strcmp */ #include <stdio.h> /* for printf if DECCHECK */ #include "decContext.h" /* context and base types */ #include "decNumberLocal.h" /* decNumber local types, etc. */ #if 0 /* ICU: No need to test endianness at runtime. */ /* compile-time endian tester [assumes sizeof(Int)>1] */ static const Int mfcone=1; /* constant 1 */ static const Flag *mfctop=(Flag *)&mfcone; /* -> top byte */ #define LITEND *mfctop /* named flag; 1=little-endian */ #endif /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextClearStatus -- clear bits in current status */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be queried */ /* mask indicates the bits to be cleared (the status bit that */ /* corresponds to each 1 bit in the mask is cleared) */ /* returns context */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextClearStatus(decContext *context, uInt mask) { context->status&=~mask; return context; } /* decContextClearStatus */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextDefault -- initialize a context structure */ /* */ /* context is the structure to be initialized */ /* kind selects the required set of default values, one of: */ /* DEC_INIT_BASE -- select ANSI X3-274 defaults */ /* DEC_INIT_DECIMAL32 -- select IEEE 754 defaults, 32-bit */ /* DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64 -- select IEEE 754 defaults, 64-bit */ /* DEC_INIT_DECIMAL128 -- select IEEE 754 defaults, 128-bit */ /* For any other value a valid context is returned, but with */ /* Invalid_operation set in the status field. */ /* returns a context structure with the appropriate initial values. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextDefault(decContext *context, Int kind) { /* set defaults... */ context->digits=9; /* 9 digits */ context->emax=DEC_MAX_EMAX; /* 9-digit exponents */ context->emin=DEC_MIN_EMIN; /* .. balanced */ context->round=DEC_ROUND_HALF_UP; /* 0.5 rises */ context->traps=DEC_Errors; /* all but informational */ context->status=0; /* cleared */ context->clamp=0; /* no clamping */ #if DECSUBSET context->extended=0; /* cleared */ #endif switch (kind) { case DEC_INIT_BASE: /* [use defaults] */ break; case DEC_INIT_DECIMAL32: context->digits=7; /* digits */ context->emax=96; /* Emax */ context->emin=-95; /* Emin */ context->round=DEC_ROUND_HALF_EVEN; /* 0.5 to nearest even */ context->traps=0; /* no traps set */ context->clamp=1; /* clamp exponents */ #if DECSUBSET context->extended=1; /* set */ #endif break; case DEC_INIT_DECIMAL64: context->digits=16; /* digits */ context->emax=384; /* Emax */ context->emin=-383; /* Emin */ context->round=DEC_ROUND_HALF_EVEN; /* 0.5 to nearest even */ context->traps=0; /* no traps set */ context->clamp=1; /* clamp exponents */ #if DECSUBSET context->extended=1; /* set */ #endif break; case DEC_INIT_DECIMAL128: context->digits=34; /* digits */ context->emax=6144; /* Emax */ context->emin=-6143; /* Emin */ context->round=DEC_ROUND_HALF_EVEN; /* 0.5 to nearest even */ context->traps=0; /* no traps set */ context->clamp=1; /* clamp exponents */ #if DECSUBSET context->extended=1; /* set */ #endif break; default: /* invalid Kind */ /* use defaults, and .. */ uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Invalid_operation); /* trap */ } return context;} /* decContextDefault */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextGetRounding -- return current rounding mode */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be queried */ /* returns the rounding mode */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI enum rounding U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextGetRounding(decContext *context) { return context->round; } /* decContextGetRounding */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextGetStatus -- return current status */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be queried */ /* returns status */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI uInt U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextGetStatus(decContext *context) { return context->status; } /* decContextGetStatus */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextRestoreStatus -- restore bits in current status */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* newstatus is the source for the bits to be restored */ /* mask indicates the bits to be restored (the status bit that */ /* corresponds to each 1 bit in the mask is set to the value of */ /* the correspnding bit in newstatus) */ /* returns context */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextRestoreStatus(decContext *context, uInt newstatus, uInt mask) { context->status&=~mask; /* clear the selected bits */ context->status|=(mask&newstatus); /* or in the new bits */ return context; } /* decContextRestoreStatus */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextSaveStatus -- save bits in current status */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be queried */ /* mask indicates the bits to be saved (the status bits that */ /* correspond to each 1 bit in the mask are saved) */ /* returns the AND of the mask and the current status */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI uInt U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextSaveStatus(decContext *context, uInt mask) { return context->status&mask; } /* decContextSaveStatus */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextSetRounding -- set current rounding mode */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* newround is the value which will replace the current mode */ /* returns context */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextSetRounding(decContext *context, enum rounding newround) { context->round=newround; return context; } /* decContextSetRounding */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextSetStatus -- set status and raise trap if appropriate */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* status is the DEC_ exception code */ /* returns the context structure */ /* */ /* Control may never return from this routine, if there is a signal */ /* handler and it takes a long jump. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextSetStatus(decContext *context, uInt status) { context->status|=status; #if 0 /* ICU: Do not raise signals. */ if (status & context->traps) raise(SIGFPE); #endif return context;} /* decContextSetStatus */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextSetStatusFromString -- set status from a string + trap */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* string is a string exactly equal to one that might be returned */ /* by decContextStatusToString */ /* */ /* The status bit corresponding to the string is set, and a trap */ /* is raised if appropriate. */ /* */ /* returns the context structure, unless the string is equal to */ /* DEC_Condition_MU or is not recognized. In these cases NULL is */ /* returned. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextSetStatusFromString(decContext *context, const char *string) { if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_CS)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Conversion_syntax); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_DZ)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Division_by_zero); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_DI)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Division_impossible); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_DU)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Division_undefined); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IE)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Inexact); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IS)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Insufficient_storage); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IC)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Invalid_context); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IO)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Invalid_operation); #if DECSUBSET if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_LD)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Lost_digits); #endif if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_OV)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Overflow); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_PA)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Clamped); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_RO)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Rounded); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_SU)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Subnormal); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_UN)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatus(context, DEC_Underflow); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_ZE)==0) return context; return NULL; /* Multiple status, or unknown */ } /* decContextSetStatusFromString */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextSetStatusFromStringQuiet -- set status from a string */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* string is a string exactly equal to one that might be returned */ /* by decContextStatusToString */ /* */ /* The status bit corresponding to the string is set; no trap is */ /* raised. */ /* */ /* returns the context structure, unless the string is equal to */ /* DEC_Condition_MU or is not recognized. In these cases NULL is */ /* returned. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextSetStatusFromStringQuiet(decContext *context, const char *string) { if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_CS)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Conversion_syntax); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_DZ)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Division_by_zero); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_DI)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Division_impossible); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_DU)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Division_undefined); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IE)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Inexact); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IS)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Insufficient_storage); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IC)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Invalid_context); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_IO)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Invalid_operation); #if DECSUBSET if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_LD)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Lost_digits); #endif if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_OV)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Overflow); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_PA)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Clamped); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_RO)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Rounded); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_SU)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Subnormal); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_UN)==0) return uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(context, DEC_Underflow); if (strcmp(string, DEC_Condition_ZE)==0) return context; return NULL; /* Multiple status, or unknown */ } /* decContextSetStatusFromStringQuiet */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextSetStatusQuiet -- set status without trap */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* status is the DEC_ exception code */ /* returns the context structure */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextSetStatusQuiet(decContext *context, uInt status) { context->status|=status; return context;} /* decContextSetStatusQuiet */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextStatusToString -- convert status flags to a string */ /* */ /* context is a context with valid status field */ /* */ /* returns a constant string describing the condition. If multiple */ /* (or no) flags are set, a generic constant message is returned. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI const char * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextStatusToString(const decContext *context) { Int status=context->status; /* test the five IEEE first, as some of the others are ambiguous when */ /* DECEXTFLAG=0 */ if (status==DEC_Invalid_operation ) return DEC_Condition_IO; if (status==DEC_Division_by_zero ) return DEC_Condition_DZ; if (status==DEC_Overflow ) return DEC_Condition_OV; if (status==DEC_Underflow ) return DEC_Condition_UN; if (status==DEC_Inexact ) return DEC_Condition_IE; if (status==DEC_Division_impossible ) return DEC_Condition_DI; if (status==DEC_Division_undefined ) return DEC_Condition_DU; if (status==DEC_Rounded ) return DEC_Condition_RO; if (status==DEC_Clamped ) return DEC_Condition_PA; if (status==DEC_Subnormal ) return DEC_Condition_SU; if (status==DEC_Conversion_syntax ) return DEC_Condition_CS; if (status==DEC_Insufficient_storage ) return DEC_Condition_IS; if (status==DEC_Invalid_context ) return DEC_Condition_IC; #if DECSUBSET if (status==DEC_Lost_digits ) return DEC_Condition_LD; #endif if (status==0 ) return DEC_Condition_ZE; return DEC_Condition_MU; /* Multiple errors */ } /* decContextStatusToString */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextTestEndian -- test whether DECLITEND is set correctly */ /* */ /* quiet is 1 to suppress message; 0 otherwise */ /* returns 0 if DECLITEND is correct */ /* 1 if DECLITEND is incorrect and should be 1 */ /* -1 if DECLITEND is incorrect and should be 0 */ /* */ /* A message is displayed if the return value is not 0 and quiet==0. */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ #if 0 /* ICU: Unused function. Anyway, do not call printf(). */ U_CAPI Int U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextTestEndian(Flag quiet) { Int res=0; /* optimist */ uInt dle=(uInt)DECLITEND; /* unsign */ if (dle>1) dle=1; /* ensure 0 or 1 */ if (LITEND!=DECLITEND) { const char *adj; if (!quiet) { if (LITEND) adj="little"; else adj="big"; printf("Warning: DECLITEND is set to %d, but this computer appears to be %s-endian\n", DECLITEND, adj); } res=(Int)LITEND-dle; } return res; } /* decContextTestEndian */ #endif /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextTestSavedStatus -- test bits in saved status */ /* */ /* oldstatus is the status word to be tested */ /* mask indicates the bits to be tested (the oldstatus bits that */ /* correspond to each 1 bit in the mask are tested) */ /* returns 1 if any of the tested bits are 1, or 0 otherwise */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI uInt U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextTestSavedStatus(uInt oldstatus, uInt mask) { return (oldstatus&mask)!=0; } /* decContextTestSavedStatus */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextTestStatus -- test bits in current status */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* mask indicates the bits to be tested (the status bits that */ /* correspond to each 1 bit in the mask are tested) */ /* returns 1 if any of the tested bits are 1, or 0 otherwise */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI uInt U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextTestStatus(decContext *context, uInt mask) { return (context->status&mask)!=0; } /* decContextTestStatus */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ /* decContextZeroStatus -- clear all status bits */ /* */ /* context is the context structure to be updated */ /* returns context */ /* */ /* No error is possible. */ /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ U_CAPI decContext * U_EXPORT2 uprv_decContextZeroStatus(decContext *context) { context->status=0; return context; } /* decContextZeroStatus */