/* * rehash.c --- rebuild hash tree directories * * Copyright (C) 2002 Theodore Ts'o * * %Begin-Header% * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public * License. * %End-Header% * * This algorithm is designed for simplicity of implementation and to * pack the directory as much as possible. It however requires twice * as much memory as the size of the directory. The maximum size * directory supported using a 4k blocksize is roughly a gigabyte, and * so there may very well be problems with machines that don't have * virtual memory, and obscenely large directories. * * An alternate algorithm which is much more disk intensive could be * written, and probably will need to be written in the future. The * design goals of such an algorithm are: (a) use (roughly) constant * amounts of memory, no matter how large the directory, (b) the * directory must be safe at all times, even if e2fsck is interrupted * in the middle, (c) we must use minimal amounts of extra disk * blocks. This pretty much requires an incremental approach, where * we are reading from one part of the directory, and inserting into * the front half. So the algorithm will have to keep track of a * moving block boundary between the new tree and the old tree, and * files will need to be moved from the old directory and inserted * into the new tree. If the new directory requires space which isn't * yet available, blocks from the beginning part of the old directory * may need to be moved to the end of the directory to make room for * the new tree: * * -------------------------------------------------------- * | new tree | | old tree | * -------------------------------------------------------- * ^ ptr ^ptr * tail new head old * * This is going to be a pain in the tuckus to implement, and will * require a lot more disk accesses. So I'm going to skip it for now; * it's only really going to be an issue for really, really big * filesystems (when we reach the level of tens of millions of files * in a single directory). It will probably be easier to simply * require that e2fsck use VM first. */ #include "config.h" #include <string.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <errno.h> #include "e2fsck.h" #include "problem.h" /* Schedule a dir to be rebuilt during pass 3A. */ void e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) { if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash) ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50); if (ctx->dirs_to_hash) ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); } /* Ask if a dir will be rebuilt during pass 3A. */ int e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) { if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS) return 1; if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash) return 0; return ext2fs_u32_list_test(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino); } #undef REHASH_DEBUG struct fill_dir_struct { char *buf; struct ext2_inode *inode; ext2_ino_t ino; errcode_t err; e2fsck_t ctx; struct hash_entry *harray; int max_array, num_array; unsigned int dir_size; int compress; ino_t parent; ext2_ino_t dir; }; struct hash_entry { ext2_dirhash_t hash; ext2_dirhash_t minor_hash; ino_t ino; struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; }; struct out_dir { int num; int max; char *buf; ext2_dirhash_t *hashes; }; static int fill_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *block_nr, e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), void *priv_data) { struct fill_dir_struct *fd = (struct fill_dir_struct *) priv_data; struct hash_entry *new_array, *ent; struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; char *dir; unsigned int offset, dir_offset, rec_len, name_len; int hash_alg; if (blockcnt < 0) return 0; offset = blockcnt * fs->blocksize; if (offset + fs->blocksize > fd->inode->i_size) { fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; return BLOCK_ABORT; } dir = (fd->buf+offset); if (*block_nr == 0) { memset(dir, 0, fs->blocksize); dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) dir; (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, fs->blocksize, dirent); } else { int flags = fs->flags; fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; fd->err = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, *block_nr, dir, 0, fd->dir); fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) | (fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS); if (fd->err) return BLOCK_ABORT; } hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version; if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) hash_alg += 3; /* While the directory block is "hot", index it. */ dir_offset = 0; while (dir_offset < fs->blocksize) { dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (dir + dir_offset); (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len); name_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent); if (((dir_offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) || (rec_len < 8) || ((rec_len % 4) != 0) || (name_len + 8 > rec_len)) { fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED; return BLOCK_ABORT; } dir_offset += rec_len; if (dirent->inode == 0) continue; if (!fd->compress && (name_len == 1) && (dirent->name[0] == '.')) continue; if (!fd->compress && (name_len == 2) && (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) { fd->parent = dirent->inode; continue; } if (fd->num_array >= fd->max_array) { new_array = realloc(fd->harray, sizeof(struct hash_entry) * (fd->max_array+500)); if (!new_array) { fd->err = ENOMEM; return BLOCK_ABORT; } fd->harray = new_array; fd->max_array += 500; } ent = fd->harray + fd->num_array++; ent->dir = dirent; fd->dir_size += EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len); ent->ino = dirent->inode; if (fd->compress) ent->hash = ent->minor_hash = 0; else { fd->err = ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, dirent->name, name_len, fs->super->s_hash_seed, &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash); if (fd->err) return BLOCK_ABORT; } } return 0; } /* Used for sorting the hash entry */ static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE ino_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; return (he_a->ino - he_b->ino); } /* Used for sorting the hash entry */ static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE name_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; unsigned int he_a_len, he_b_len, min_len; int ret; he_a_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_a->dir); he_b_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_b->dir); min_len = he_a_len; if (min_len > he_b_len) min_len = he_b_len; ret = memcmp(he_a->dir->name, he_b->dir->name, min_len); if (ret == 0) { if (he_a_len > he_b_len) ret = 1; else if (he_a_len < he_b_len) ret = -1; else ret = he_b->dir->inode - he_a->dir->inode; } return ret; } /* Used for sorting the hash entry */ static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE hash_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) { const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a; const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b; int ret; if (he_a->hash > he_b->hash) ret = 1; else if (he_a->hash < he_b->hash) ret = -1; else { if (he_a->minor_hash > he_b->minor_hash) ret = 1; else if (he_a->minor_hash < he_b->minor_hash) ret = -1; else ret = name_cmp(a, b); } return ret; } static errcode_t alloc_size_dir(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, int blocks) { void *new_mem; if (outdir->max) { new_mem = realloc(outdir->buf, blocks * fs->blocksize); if (!new_mem) return ENOMEM; outdir->buf = new_mem; new_mem = realloc(outdir->hashes, blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t)); if (!new_mem) return ENOMEM; outdir->hashes = new_mem; } else { outdir->buf = malloc(blocks * fs->blocksize); outdir->hashes = malloc(blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t)); outdir->num = 0; } outdir->max = blocks; return 0; } static void free_out_dir(struct out_dir *outdir) { free(outdir->buf); free(outdir->hashes); outdir->max = 0; outdir->num =0; } static errcode_t get_next_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, char ** ret) { errcode_t retval; if (outdir->num >= outdir->max) { retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, outdir->max + 50); if (retval) return retval; } *ret = outdir->buf + (outdir->num++ * fs->blocksize); memset(*ret, 0, fs->blocksize); return 0; } /* * This function is used to make a unique filename. We do this by * appending ~0, and then incrementing the number. However, we cannot * expand the length of the filename beyond the padding available in * the directory entry. */ static void mutate_name(char *str, unsigned int *len) { int i; unsigned int l = *len; /* * First check to see if it looks the name has been mutated * already */ for (i = l-1; i > 0; i--) { if (!isdigit(str[i])) break; } if ((i == (int)l - 1) || (str[i] != '~')) { if (((l-1) & 3) < 2) l += 2; else l = (l+3) & ~3; str[l-2] = '~'; str[l-1] = '0'; *len = l; return; } for (i = l-1; i >= 0; i--) { if (isdigit(str[i])) { if (str[i] == '9') str[i] = '0'; else { str[i]++; return; } continue; } if (i == 1) { if (str[0] == 'z') str[0] = 'A'; else if (str[0] == 'Z') { str[0] = '~'; str[1] = '0'; } else str[0]++; } else if (i > 0) { str[i] = '1'; str[i-1] = '~'; } else { if (str[0] == '~') str[0] = 'a'; else str[0]++; } break; } } static int duplicate_search_and_fix(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, struct fill_dir_struct *fd) { struct problem_context pctx; struct hash_entry *ent, *prev; int i, j; int fixed = 0; char new_name[256]; unsigned int new_len; int hash_alg; clear_problem_context(&pctx); pctx.ino = ino; hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version; if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) && (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH)) hash_alg += 3; for (i=1; i < fd->num_array; i++) { ent = fd->harray + i; prev = ent - 1; if (!ent->dir->inode || (ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir) != ext2fs_dirent_name_len(prev->dir)) || memcmp(ent->dir->name, prev->dir->name, ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir))) continue; pctx.dirent = ent->dir; if ((ent->dir->inode == prev->dir->inode) && fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DUPLICATE_DIRENT, &pctx)) { e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ent->dir->inode, -1); ent->dir->inode = 0; fixed++; continue; } new_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir); memcpy(new_name, ent->dir->name, new_len); mutate_name(new_name, &new_len); for (j=0; j < fd->num_array; j++) { if ((i==j) || (new_len != (unsigned) ext2fs_dirent_name_len(fd->harray[j].dir)) || memcmp(new_name, fd->harray[j].dir->name, new_len)) continue; mutate_name(new_name, &new_len); j = -1; } new_name[new_len] = 0; pctx.str = new_name; if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE, &pctx)) { memcpy(ent->dir->name, new_name, new_len); ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(ent->dir, new_len); ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, new_name, new_len, fs->super->s_hash_seed, &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash); fixed++; } } return fixed; } static errcode_t copy_dir_entries(e2fsck_t ctx, struct fill_dir_struct *fd, struct out_dir *outdir) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; errcode_t retval; char *block_start; struct hash_entry *ent; struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; unsigned int rec_len, prev_rec_len, left, slack, offset; int i; ext2_dirhash_t prev_hash; int csum_size = 0; struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t; if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage == 255) { profile_get_uint(ctx->profile, "options", "indexed_dir_slack_percentage", 0, 20, &ctx->htree_slack_percentage); if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage > 100) ctx->htree_slack_percentage = 20; } if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail); outdir->max = 0; retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, (fd->dir_size / fs->blocksize) + 2); if (retval) return retval; outdir->num = fd->compress ? 0 : 1; offset = 0; outdir->hashes[0] = 0; prev_hash = 1; if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start))) return retval; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) block_start; prev_rec_len = 0; rec_len = 0; left = fs->blocksize - csum_size; slack = fd->compress ? 12 : ((fs->blocksize - csum_size) * ctx->htree_slack_percentage)/100; if (slack < 12) slack = 12; for (i = 0; i < fd->num_array; i++) { ent = fd->harray + i; if (ent->dir->inode == 0) continue; rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir)); if (rec_len > left) { if (left) { left += prev_rec_len; retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, left, dirent); if (retval) return retval; } if (csum_size) { t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); } if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start))) return retval; offset = 0; } left = (fs->blocksize - csum_size) - offset; dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (block_start + offset); if (offset == 0) { if (ent->hash == prev_hash) outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash | 1; else outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash; } dirent->inode = ent->dir->inode; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent, ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir)); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent, ext2fs_dirent_file_type(ent->dir)); retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dirent); if (retval) return retval; prev_rec_len = rec_len; memcpy(dirent->name, ent->dir->name, ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent)); offset += rec_len; left -= rec_len; if (left < slack) { prev_rec_len += left; retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, prev_rec_len, dirent); if (retval) return retval; offset += left; left = 0; } prev_hash = ent->hash; } if (left) retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len + left, dirent); if (csum_size) { t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start, fs->blocksize); ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t); } return retval; } static struct ext2_dx_root_info *set_root_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf, ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent) { struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits; int filetype = 0; int csum_size = 0; if (ext2fs_has_feature_filetype(fs->super)) filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR; memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; dir->inode = ino; dir->name[0] = '.'; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 1); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); dir->rec_len = 12; dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + 12); dir->inode = parent; dir->name[0] = '.'; dir->name[1] = '.'; ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 2); ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype); dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize - 12; root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf+24); root->reserved_zero = 0; root->hash_version = fs->super->s_def_hash_version; root->info_length = 8; root->indirect_levels = 0; root->unused_flags = 0; if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail); limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+32); limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - (32 + csum_size)) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); limits->count = 0; return root; } static struct ext2_dx_entry *set_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf) { struct ext2_dir_entry *dir; struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits; int csum_size = 0; memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize); dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; dir->inode = 0; (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, fs->blocksize, dir); if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super)) csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail); limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8); limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - (8 + csum_size)) / sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); limits->count = 0; return (struct ext2_dx_entry *) limits; } static int alloc_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_dx_countlimit **limit, struct ext2_dx_entry **prev_ent, struct ext2_dx_entry **next_ent, int *prev_offset, int *next_offset, struct out_dir *outdir, int i, int *prev_count, int *next_count) { errcode_t retval; char *block_start; if (*limit) (*limit)->limit = (*limit)->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16((*limit)->limit); *prev_ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + *prev_offset); (*prev_ent)->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->num); if (i != 1) (*prev_ent)->hash = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start); if (retval) return retval; *next_ent = set_int_node(fs, block_start); *limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *)(*next_ent); if (next_offset) *next_offset = ((char *) *next_ent - outdir->buf); *next_count = (*limit)->limit; (*prev_offset) += sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry); (*prev_count)--; return 0; } /* * This function takes the leaf nodes which have been written in * outdir, and populates the root node and any necessary interior nodes. */ static errcode_t calculate_tree(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent) { struct ext2_dx_root_info *root_info; struct ext2_dx_entry *root, *int_ent, *dx_ent = 0; struct ext2_dx_countlimit *root_limit, *int_limit, *limit; errcode_t retval; int i, c1, c2, c3, nblks; int limit_offset, int_offset, root_offset; root_info = set_root_node(fs, outdir->buf, ino, parent); root_offset = limit_offset = ((char *) root_info - outdir->buf) + root_info->info_length; root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset); c1 = root_limit->limit; nblks = outdir->num; /* Write out the pointer blocks */ if (nblks - 1 <= c1) { /* Just write out the root block, and we're done */ root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + root_offset); for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) { root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); if (i != 1) root->hash = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); root++; c1--; } } else if (nblks - 1 <= ext2fs_htree_intnode_maxrecs(fs, c1)) { c2 = 0; limit = NULL; root_info->indirect_levels = 1; for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) { if (c2 == 0 && c1 == 0) return ENOSPC; if (c2 == 0) { retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &limit, &root, &dx_ent, &root_offset, NULL, outdir, i, &c1, &c2); if (retval) return retval; } dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); if (c2 != limit->limit) dx_ent->hash = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); dx_ent++; c2--; } limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2); limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); } else { c2 = 0; c3 = 0; limit = NULL; int_limit = 0; root_info->indirect_levels = 2; for (i = 1; i < nblks; i++) { if (c3 == 0 && c2 == 0 && c1 == 0) return ENOSPC; if (c3 == 0 && c2 == 0) { retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &int_limit, &root, &int_ent, &root_offset, &int_offset, outdir, i, &c1, &c2); if (retval) return retval; } if (c3 == 0) { retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &limit, &int_ent, &dx_ent, &int_offset, NULL, outdir, i, &c2, &c3); if (retval) return retval; } dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i); if (c3 != limit->limit) dx_ent->hash = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]); dx_ent++; c3--; } int_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2); int_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c3); limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit); } root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset); root_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit - c1); root_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit); return 0; } struct write_dir_struct { struct out_dir *outdir; errcode_t err; ext2_ino_t ino; e2fsck_t ctx; ext2_ino_t dir; }; /* * Helper function which writes out a directory block. */ static int write_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *block_nr, e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), void *priv_data) { struct write_dir_struct *wd = (struct write_dir_struct *) priv_data; char *dir, *buf = 0; #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG printf("%u: write_dir_block %lld:%lld", wd->ino, blockcnt, *block_nr); #endif if ((*block_nr == 0) || (blockcnt < 0)) { #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG printf(" - skip\n"); #endif return 0; } if (blockcnt < wd->outdir->num) dir = wd->outdir->buf + (blockcnt * fs->blocksize); else if (wd->ctx->lost_and_found == wd->dir) { /* Don't release any extra directory blocks for lost+found */ wd->err = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, 0, 0, &buf); if (wd->err) return BLOCK_ABORT; dir = buf; wd->outdir->num++; } else { /* Don't free blocks at the end of the directory, they * will be truncated by the caller. */ #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG printf(" - not freed\n"); #endif return 0; } wd->err = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, *block_nr, dir, 0, wd->dir); if (buf) ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG printf(" - write (%d)\n", wd->err); #endif if (wd->err) return BLOCK_ABORT; return 0; } static errcode_t write_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir, ext2_ino_t ino, struct ext2_inode *inode, int compress) { struct write_dir_struct wd; errcode_t retval; retval = e2fsck_expand_directory(ctx, ino, -1, outdir->num); if (retval) return retval; wd.outdir = outdir; wd.err = 0; wd.ino = ino; wd.ctx = ctx; wd.dir = ino; retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, NULL, write_dir_block, &wd); if (retval) return retval; if (wd.err) return wd.err; e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "rehash_dir"); if (compress) inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL; else inode->i_flags |= EXT2_INDEX_FL; #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG printf("%u: set inode size to %u blocks = %u bytes\n", ino, outdir->num, outdir->num * fs->blocksize); #endif retval = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, inode, (ext2_off64_t)outdir->num * fs->blocksize); if (retval) return retval; /* ext2fs_punch() calls ext2fs_write_inode() which writes the size */ return ext2fs_punch(fs, ino, inode, NULL, outdir->num, ~0ULL); } errcode_t e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, struct problem_context *pctx) { ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; errcode_t retval; struct ext2_inode inode; char *dir_buf = 0; struct fill_dir_struct fd = { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; struct out_dir outdir = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir"); if (ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super) && (inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) return 0; retval = ENOMEM; dir_buf = malloc(inode.i_size); if (!dir_buf) goto errout; fd.max_array = inode.i_size / 32; fd.harray = malloc(fd.max_array * sizeof(struct hash_entry)); if (!fd.harray) goto errout; fd.ino = ino; fd.ctx = ctx; fd.buf = dir_buf; fd.inode = &inode; fd.dir = ino; if (!ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super) || (inode.i_size / fs->blocksize) < 2) fd.compress = 1; fd.parent = 0; retry_nohash: /* Read in the entire directory into memory */ retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, 0, fill_dir_block, &fd); if (fd.err) { retval = fd.err; goto errout; } /* * If the entries read are less than a block, then don't index * the directory */ if (!fd.compress && (fd.dir_size < (fs->blocksize - 24))) { fd.compress = 1; fd.dir_size = 0; fd.num_array = 0; goto retry_nohash; } #if 0 printf("%d entries (%d bytes) found in inode %d\n", fd.num_array, fd.dir_size, ino); #endif /* Sort the list */ resort: if (fd.compress && fd.num_array > 1) qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2, sizeof(struct hash_entry), hash_cmp); else qsort(fd.harray, fd.num_array, sizeof(struct hash_entry), hash_cmp); /* * Look for duplicates */ if (duplicate_search_and_fix(ctx, fs, ino, &fd)) goto resort; if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) { retval = 0; goto errout; } /* Sort non-hashed directories by inode number */ if (fd.compress && fd.num_array > 1) qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2, sizeof(struct hash_entry), ino_cmp); /* * Copy the directory entries. In a htree directory these * will become the leaf nodes. */ retval = copy_dir_entries(ctx, &fd, &outdir); if (retval) goto errout; free(dir_buf); dir_buf = 0; if (!fd.compress) { /* Calculate the interior nodes */ retval = calculate_tree(fs, &outdir, ino, fd.parent); if (retval) goto errout; } retval = write_directory(ctx, fs, &outdir, ino, &inode, fd.compress); if (retval) goto errout; if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP) retval = e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino); else retval = e2fsck_check_rebuild_extents(ctx, ino, &inode, pctx); errout: free(dir_buf); free(fd.harray); free_out_dir(&outdir); return retval; } void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx) { struct problem_context pctx; #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK struct resource_track rtrack; #endif struct dir_info *dir; ext2_u32_iterate iter; struct dir_info_iter * dirinfo_iter = 0; ext2_ino_t ino; errcode_t retval; int cur, max, all_dirs, first = 1; init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io); all_dirs = ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS; if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash && !all_dirs) return; (void) e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 0); clear_problem_context(&pctx); cur = 0; if (all_dirs) { dirinfo_iter = e2fsck_dir_info_iter_begin(ctx); max = e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(ctx); } else { retval = ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_begin(ctx->dirs_to_hash, &iter); if (retval) { pctx.errcode = retval; fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_ITER, &pctx); return; } max = ext2fs_u32_list_count(ctx->dirs_to_hash); } while (1) { if (all_dirs) { if ((dir = e2fsck_dir_info_iter(ctx, dirinfo_iter)) == 0) break; ino = dir->ino; } else { if (!ext2fs_u32_list_iterate(iter, &ino)) break; } pctx.dir = ino; if (first) { fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); first = 0; } #if 0 fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR, &pctx); #endif pctx.errcode = e2fsck_rehash_dir(ctx, ino, &pctx); if (pctx.errcode) { end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR); fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_ERR, &pctx); } if (ctx->progress && !ctx->progress_fd) e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, "Rebuilding directory", 100.0 * (float) (++cur) / (float) max, ino); } end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR); if (all_dirs) e2fsck_dir_info_iter_end(ctx, dirinfo_iter); else ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_end(iter); if (ctx->dirs_to_hash) ext2fs_u32_list_free(ctx->dirs_to_hash); ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0; print_resource_track(ctx, "Pass 3A", &rtrack, ctx->fs->io); }