/* Copyright 2013 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. */ #include <limits.h> #include <syslog.h> #include "dsp_util.h" #ifndef max #define max(a, b) ({ __typeof__(a) _a = (a); \ __typeof__(b) _b = (b); \ _a > _b ? _a : _b; }) #endif #ifndef min #define min(a, b) ({ __typeof__(a) _a = (a); \ __typeof__(b) _b = (b); \ _a < _b ? _a : _b; }) #endif #undef deinterleave_stereo #undef interleave_stereo /* Converts shorts in range of -32768 to 32767 to floats in range of * -1.0f to 1.0f. * scvtf instruction accepts fixed point ints, so sxtl is used to lengthen * shorts to int with sign extension. */ #ifdef __aarch64__ static void deinterleave_stereo(int16_t *input, float *output1, float *output2, int frames) { int chunk = frames >> 3; frames &= 7; /* Process 8 frames (16 samples) each loop. */ /* L0 R0 L1 R1 L2 R2 L3 R3... -> L0 L1 L2 L3... R0 R1 R2 R3... */ if (chunk) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "1: \n" "ld2 {v2.8h, v3.8h}, [%[input]], #32 \n" "subs %w[chunk], %w[chunk], #1 \n" "sxtl v0.4s, v2.4h \n" "sxtl2 v1.4s, v2.8h \n" "sxtl v2.4s, v3.4h \n" "sxtl2 v3.4s, v3.8h \n" "scvtf v0.4s, v0.4s, #15 \n" "scvtf v1.4s, v1.4s, #15 \n" "scvtf v2.4s, v2.4s, #15 \n" "scvtf v3.4s, v3.4s, #15 \n" "st1 {v0.4s, v1.4s}, [%[output1]], #32 \n" "st1 {v2.4s, v3.4s}, [%[output2]], #32 \n" "b.ne 1b \n" : /* output */ [chunk]"+r"(chunk), [input]"+r"(input), [output1]"+r"(output1), [output2]"+r"(output2) : /* input */ : /* clobber */ "v0", "v1", "v2", "v3", "memory", "cc" ); } /* The remaining samples. */ while (frames--) { *output1++ = *input++ / 32768.0f; *output2++ = *input++ / 32768.0f; } } #define deinterleave_stereo deinterleave_stereo /* Converts floats in range of -1.0f to 1.0f to shorts in range of * -32768 to 32767 with rounding to nearest, with ties (0.5) rounding away * from zero. * Rounding is achieved by using fcvtas instruction. (a = away) * The float scaled to a range of -32768 to 32767 by adding 15 to the exponent. * Add to exponent is equivalent to multiply for exponent range of 0 to 239, * which is 2.59 * 10^33. A signed saturating add (sqadd) limits exponents * from 240 to 255 to clamp to 255. * For very large values, beyond +/- 2 billion, fcvtas will clamp the result * to the min or max value that fits an int. * For other values, sqxtn clamps the output to -32768 to 32767 range. */ static void interleave_stereo(float *input1, float *input2, int16_t *output, int frames) { /* Process 4 frames (8 samples) each loop. */ /* L0 L1 L2 L3, R0 R1 R2 R3 -> L0 R0 L1 R1, L2 R2 L3 R3 */ int chunk = frames >> 2; frames &= 3; if (chunk) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "dup v2.4s, %w[scale] \n" "1: \n" "ld1 {v0.4s}, [%[input1]], #16 \n" "ld1 {v1.4s}, [%[input2]], #16 \n" "subs %w[chunk], %w[chunk], #1 \n" "sqadd v0.4s, v0.4s, v2.4s \n" "sqadd v1.4s, v1.4s, v2.4s \n" "fcvtas v0.4s, v0.4s \n" "fcvtas v1.4s, v1.4s \n" "sqxtn v0.4h, v0.4s \n" "sqxtn v1.4h, v1.4s \n" "st2 {v0.4h, v1.4h}, [%[output]], #16 \n" "b.ne 1b \n" : /* output */ [chunk]"+r"(chunk), [input1]"+r"(input1), [input2]"+r"(input2), [output]"+r"(output) : /* input */ [scale]"r"(15 << 23) : /* clobber */ "v0", "v1", "v2", "memory", "cc" ); } /* The remaining samples */ while (frames--) { float f; f = *input1++ * 32768.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output++ = max(-32768, min(32767, (int)(f))); f = *input2++ * 32768.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output++ = max(-32768, min(32767, (int)(f))); } } #define interleave_stereo interleave_stereo #endif #ifdef __ARM_NEON__ #include <arm_neon.h> static void deinterleave_stereo(int16_t *input, float *output1, float *output2, int frames) { /* Process 8 frames (16 samples) each loop. */ /* L0 R0 L1 R1 L2 R2 L3 R3... -> L0 L1 L2 L3... R0 R1 R2 R3... */ int chunk = frames >> 3; frames &= 7; if (chunk) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "1: \n" "vld2.16 {d0-d3}, [%[input]]! \n" "subs %[chunk], #1 \n" "vmovl.s16 q3, d3 \n" "vmovl.s16 q2, d2 \n" "vmovl.s16 q1, d1 \n" "vmovl.s16 q0, d0 \n" "vcvt.f32.s32 q3, q3, #15 \n" "vcvt.f32.s32 q2, q2, #15 \n" "vcvt.f32.s32 q1, q1, #15 \n" "vcvt.f32.s32 q0, q0, #15 \n" "vst1.32 {d4-d7}, [%[output2]]! \n" "vst1.32 {d0-d3}, [%[output1]]! \n" "bne 1b \n" : /* output */ [chunk]"+r"(chunk), [input]"+r"(input), [output1]"+r"(output1), [output2]"+r"(output2) : /* input */ : /* clobber */ "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3", "memory", "cc" ); } /* The remaining samples. */ while (frames--) { *output1++ = *input++ / 32768.0f; *output2++ = *input++ / 32768.0f; } } #define deinterleave_stereo deinterleave_stereo /* Converts floats in range of -1.0f to 1.0f to shorts in range of * -32768 to 32767 with rounding to nearest, with ties (0.5) rounding away * from zero. * Rounding is achieved by adding 0.5 or -0.5 adjusted for fixed point * precision, and then converting float to fixed point using vcvt instruction * which truncated toward zero. * For very large values, beyond +/- 2 billion, vcvt will clamp the result * to the min or max value that fits an int. * For other values, vqmovn clamps the output to -32768 to 32767 range. */ static void interleave_stereo(float *input1, float *input2, int16_t *output, int frames) { /* Process 4 frames (8 samples) each loop. */ /* L0 L1 L2 L3, R0 R1 R2 R3 -> L0 R0 L1 R1, L2 R2 L3 R3 */ float32x4_t pos = vdupq_n_f32(0.5f / 32768.0f); float32x4_t neg = vdupq_n_f32(-0.5f / 32768.0f); int chunk = frames >> 2; frames &= 3; if (chunk) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "veor q0, q0, q0 \n" "1: \n" "vld1.32 {d2-d3}, [%[input1]]! \n" "vld1.32 {d4-d5}, [%[input2]]! \n" "subs %[chunk], #1 \n" /* We try to round to the nearest number by adding 0.5 * to positive input, and adding -0.5 to the negative * input, then truncate. */ "vcgt.f32 q3, q1, q0 \n" "vcgt.f32 q4, q2, q0 \n" "vbsl q3, %q[pos], %q[neg] \n" "vbsl q4, %q[pos], %q[neg] \n" "vadd.f32 q1, q1, q3 \n" "vadd.f32 q2, q2, q4 \n" "vcvt.s32.f32 q1, q1, #15 \n" "vcvt.s32.f32 q2, q2, #15 \n" "vqmovn.s32 d2, q1 \n" "vqmovn.s32 d3, q2 \n" "vst2.16 {d2-d3}, [%[output]]! \n" "bne 1b \n" : /* output */ [chunk]"+r"(chunk), [input1]"+r"(input1), [input2]"+r"(input2), [output]"+r"(output) : /* input */ [pos]"w"(pos), [neg]"w"(neg) : /* clobber */ "q0", "q1", "q2", "q3", "q4", "memory", "cc" ); } /* The remaining samples */ while (frames--) { float f; f = *input1++ * 32768.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output++ = max(-32768, min(32767, (int)(f))); f = *input2++ * 32768.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output++ = max(-32768, min(32767, (int)(f))); } } #define interleave_stereo interleave_stereo #endif #ifdef __SSE3__ #include <emmintrin.h> /* Converts shorts in range of -32768 to 32767 to floats in range of * -1.0f to 1.0f. * pslld and psrad shifts are used to isolate the low and high word, but * each in a different range: * The low word is shifted to the high bits in range 0x80000000 .. 0x7fff0000. * The high word is shifted to the low bits in range 0x00008000 .. 0x00007fff. * cvtdq2ps converts ints to floats as is. * mulps is used to normalize the range of the low and high words, adjusting * for high and low words being in different range. */ static void deinterleave_stereo(int16_t *input, float *output1, float *output2, int frames) { /* Process 8 frames (16 samples) each loop. */ /* L0 R0 L1 R1 L2 R2 L3 R3... -> L0 L1 L2 L3... R0 R1 R2 R3... */ int chunk = frames >> 3; frames &= 7; if (chunk) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "1: \n" "lddqu (%[input]), %%xmm0 \n" "lddqu 16(%[input]), %%xmm1 \n" "add $32, %[input] \n" "movdqa %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n" "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm3 \n" "pslld $16, %%xmm0 \n" "pslld $16, %%xmm1 \n" "psrad $16, %%xmm2 \n" "psrad $16, %%xmm3 \n" "cvtdq2ps %%xmm0, %%xmm0 \n" "cvtdq2ps %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n" "cvtdq2ps %%xmm2, %%xmm2 \n" "cvtdq2ps %%xmm3, %%xmm3 \n" "mulps %[scale_2_n31], %%xmm0 \n" "mulps %[scale_2_n31], %%xmm1 \n" "mulps %[scale_2_n15], %%xmm2 \n" "mulps %[scale_2_n15], %%xmm3 \n" "movdqu %%xmm0, (%[output1]) \n" "movdqu %%xmm1, 16(%[output1]) \n" "movdqu %%xmm2, (%[output2]) \n" "movdqu %%xmm3, 16(%[output2]) \n" "add $32, %[output1] \n" "add $32, %[output2] \n" "sub $1, %[chunk] \n" "jnz 1b \n" : /* output */ [chunk]"+r"(chunk), [input]"+r"(input), [output1]"+r"(output1), [output2]"+r"(output2) : /* input */ [scale_2_n31]"x"(_mm_set1_ps(1.0f/(1<<15)/(1<<16))), [scale_2_n15]"x"(_mm_set1_ps(1.0f/(1<<15))) : /* clobber */ "xmm0", "xmm1", "xmm2", "xmm3", "memory", "cc" ); } /* The remaining samples. */ while (frames--) { *output1++ = *input++ / 32768.0f; *output2++ = *input++ / 32768.0f; } } #define deinterleave_stereo deinterleave_stereo /* Converts floats in range of -1.0f to 1.0f to shorts in range of * -32768 to 32767 with rounding to nearest, with ties (0.5) rounding to * even. * For very large values, beyond +/- 2 billion, cvtps2dq will produce * 0x80000000 and packssdw will clamp -32768. */ static void interleave_stereo(float *input1, float *input2, int16_t *output, int frames) { /* Process 4 frames (8 samples) each loop. */ /* L0 L1 L2 L3, R0 R1 R2 R3 -> L0 R0 L1 R1, L2 R2 L3 R3 */ int chunk = frames >> 2; frames &= 3; if (chunk) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "1: \n" "lddqu (%[input1]), %%xmm0 \n" "lddqu (%[input2]), %%xmm2 \n" "add $16, %[input1] \n" "add $16, %[input2] \n" "movaps %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n" "unpcklps %%xmm2, %%xmm0 \n" "unpckhps %%xmm2, %%xmm1 \n" "paddsw %[scale_2_15], %%xmm0 \n" "paddsw %[scale_2_15], %%xmm1 \n" "cvtps2dq %%xmm0, %%xmm0 \n" "cvtps2dq %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n" "packssdw %%xmm1, %%xmm0 \n" "movdqu %%xmm0, (%[output]) \n" "add $16, %[output] \n" "sub $1, %[chunk] \n" "jnz 1b \n" : /* output */ [chunk]"+r"(chunk), [input1]"+r"(input1), [input2]"+r"(input2), [output]"+r"(output) : /* input */ [scale_2_15]"x"(_mm_set1_epi32(15 << 23)), [clamp_large]"x"(_mm_set1_ps(32767.0f)) : /* clobber */ "xmm0", "xmm1", "xmm2", "memory", "cc" ); } /* The remaining samples */ while (frames--) { float f; f = *input1++ * 32768.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output++ = max(-32768, min(32767, (int)(f))); f = *input2++ * 32768.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output++ = max(-32768, min(32767, (int)(f))); } } #define interleave_stereo interleave_stereo #endif static void dsp_util_deinterleave_s16le(int16_t *input, float *const *output, int channels, int frames) { float *output_ptr[channels]; int i, j; #ifdef deinterleave_stereo if (channels == 2) { deinterleave_stereo(input, output[0], output[1], frames); return; } #endif for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) output_ptr[i] = output[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) *(output_ptr[j]++) = *input++ / 32768.0f; } static void dsp_util_deinterleave_s24le(int32_t *input, float *const *output, int channels, int frames) { float *output_ptr[channels]; int i, j; for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) output_ptr[i] = output[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++, input++) *(output_ptr[j]++) = (*input << 8) / 2147483648.0f; } static void dsp_util_deinterleave_s243le(uint8_t *input, float *const *output, int channels, int frames) { float *output_ptr[channels]; int32_t sample; int i, j; for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) output_ptr[i] = output[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++, input += 3) { sample = 0; memcpy((uint8_t *)&sample + 1, input, 3); *(output_ptr[j]++) = sample / 2147483648.0f; } } static void dsp_util_deinterleave_s32le(int32_t *input, float *const *output, int channels, int frames) { float *output_ptr[channels]; int i, j; for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) output_ptr[i] = output[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++, input++) *(output_ptr[j]++) = *input / 2147483648.0f; } int dsp_util_deinterleave(uint8_t *input, float *const *output, int channels, snd_pcm_format_t format, int frames) { switch (format) { case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: dsp_util_deinterleave_s16le((int16_t *)input, output, channels, frames); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: dsp_util_deinterleave_s24le((int32_t *)input, output, channels, frames); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE: dsp_util_deinterleave_s243le(input, output, channels, frames); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: dsp_util_deinterleave_s32le((int32_t *)input, output, channels, frames); break; default: syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid format to deinterleave"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static void dsp_util_interleave_s16le(float *const *input, int16_t *output, int channels, int frames) { float *input_ptr[channels]; int i, j; #ifdef interleave_stereo if (channels == 2) { interleave_stereo(input[0], input[1], output, frames); return; } #endif for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) input_ptr[i] = input[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) { float f = *(input_ptr[j]++) * 32768.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output++ = max(-32768, min(32767, (int)(f))); } } static void dsp_util_interleave_s24le(float *const *input, int32_t *output, int channels, int frames) { float *input_ptr[channels]; int i, j; for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) input_ptr[i] = input[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++, output++) { float f = *(input_ptr[j]++) * 2147483648.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output = max((float)INT_MIN, min((float)INT_MAX, f)); *output >>= 8; } } static void dsp_util_interleave_s243le(float *const *input, uint8_t *output, int channels, int frames) { float *input_ptr[channels]; int i, j; int32_t tmp; for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) input_ptr[i] = input[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++, output += 3) { float f = *(input_ptr[j]++) * 2147483648.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; tmp = max((float)INT_MIN, min((float)INT_MAX, f)); tmp >>= 8; memcpy(output, &tmp, 3); } } static void dsp_util_interleave_s32le(float *const *input, int32_t *output, int channels, int frames) { float *input_ptr[channels]; int i, j; for (i = 0; i < channels; i++) input_ptr[i] = input[i]; for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) for (j = 0; j < channels; j++, output++) { float f = *(input_ptr[j]++) * 2147483648.0f; f += (f >= 0) ? 0.5f : -0.5f; *output = max((float)INT_MIN, min((float)INT_MAX, f)); } } int dsp_util_interleave(float *const *input, uint8_t *output, int channels, snd_pcm_format_t format, int frames) { switch (format) { case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE: dsp_util_interleave_s16le(input, (int16_t *)output, channels, frames); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE: dsp_util_interleave_s24le(input, (int32_t *)output, channels, frames); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE: dsp_util_interleave_s243le(input, output, channels, frames); break; case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE: dsp_util_interleave_s32le(input, (int32_t *)output, channels, frames); break; default: syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid format to interleave"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } void dsp_enable_flush_denormal_to_zero() { #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) unsigned int mxcsr; mxcsr = __builtin_ia32_stmxcsr(); __builtin_ia32_ldmxcsr(mxcsr | 0x8040); #elif defined(__aarch64__) uint64_t cw; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "mrs %0, fpcr \n" "orr %0, %0, #0x1000000 \n" "msr fpcr, %0 \n" "isb \n" : "=r"(cw) :: "memory"); #elif defined(__arm__) uint32_t cw; __asm__ __volatile__ ( "vmrs %0, fpscr \n" "orr %0, %0, #0x1000000 \n" "vmsr fpscr, %0 \n" : "=r"(cw) :: "memory"); #else #warning "Don't know how to disable denorms. Performace may suffer." #endif }