/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /* this file contains various functions used by all libhardware modules * that support QEMU emulation */ #include "qemu.h" #define LOG_TAG "hardware-qemu" #include <cutils/log.h> #include <cutils/properties.h> #include <cutils/sockets.h> #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <termios.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdarg.h> #define QEMU_DEBUG 0 #if QEMU_DEBUG # define D(...) ALOGD(__VA_ARGS__) #else # define D(...) ((void)0) #endif #include "qemu_pipe.h" int qemu_check(void) { static int in_qemu = -1; if (__builtin_expect(in_qemu < 0,0)) { char propBuf[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX]; property_get("ro.kernel.qemu", propBuf, ""); in_qemu = (propBuf[0] == '1'); } return in_qemu; } static int qemu_fd_write( int fd, const char* cmd, int len ) { int len2; do { len2 = write(fd, cmd, len); } while (len2 < 0 && errno == EINTR); return len2; } static int qemu_fd_read( int fd, char* buff, int len ) { int len2; do { len2 = read(fd, buff, len); } while (len2 < 0 && errno == EINTR); return len2; } static int qemu_channel_open_qemud_pipe( QemuChannel* channel, const char* name ) { int fd; char pipe_name[512]; snprintf(pipe_name, sizeof(pipe_name), "qemud:%s", name); fd = qemu_pipe_open(pipe_name); if (fd < 0) { D("no qemud pipe: %s", strerror(errno)); return -1; } channel->is_qemud = 1; channel->fd = fd; return 0; } static int qemu_channel_open_qemud( QemuChannel* channel, const char* name ) { int fd, ret, namelen = strlen(name); char answer[2]; fd = socket_local_client( "qemud", ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED, SOCK_STREAM ); if (fd < 0) { D("no qemud control socket: %s", strerror(errno)); return -1; } /* send service name to connect */ if (qemu_fd_write(fd, name, namelen) != namelen) { D("can't send service name to qemud: %s", strerror(errno)); close(fd); return -1; } /* read answer from daemon */ if (qemu_fd_read(fd, answer, 2) != 2 || answer[0] != 'O' || answer[1] != 'K') { D("cant' connect to %s service through qemud", name); close(fd); return -1; } channel->is_qemud = 1; channel->fd = fd; return 0; } static int qemu_channel_open_qemud_old( QemuChannel* channel, const char* name ) { int fd; snprintf(channel->device, sizeof channel->device, "qemud_%s", name); fd = socket_local_client( channel->device, ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED, SOCK_STREAM ); if (fd < 0) { D("no '%s' control socket available: %s", channel->device, strerror(errno)); return -1; } close(fd); channel->is_qemud_old = 1; return 0; } static int qemu_channel_open_tty( QemuChannel* channel, const char* name, int mode ) { char key[PROPERTY_KEY_MAX]; char prop[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX]; int ret; ret = snprintf(key, sizeof key, "ro.kernel.android.%s", name); if (ret >= (int)sizeof key) return -1; if (property_get(key, prop, "") == 0) { D("no kernel-provided %s device name", name); return -1; } ret = snprintf(channel->device, sizeof channel->device, "/dev/%s", prop); if (ret >= (int)sizeof channel->device) { D("%s device name too long: '%s'", name, prop); return -1; } channel->is_tty = !memcmp("/dev/tty", channel->device, 8); return 0; } int qemu_channel_open( QemuChannel* channel, const char* name, int mode ) { int fd = -1; /* initialize the channel is needed */ if (!channel->is_inited) { channel->is_inited = 1; do { if (qemu_channel_open_qemud_pipe(channel, name) == 0) break; if (qemu_channel_open_qemud(channel, name) == 0) break; if (qemu_channel_open_qemud_old(channel, name) == 0) break; if (qemu_channel_open_tty(channel, name, mode) == 0) break; channel->is_available = 0; return -1; } while (0); channel->is_available = 1; } /* try to open the file */ if (!channel->is_available) { errno = ENOENT; return -1; } if (channel->is_qemud) { return dup(channel->fd); } if (channel->is_qemud_old) { do { fd = socket_local_client( channel->device, ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED, SOCK_STREAM ); } while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR); } else /* /dev/ttySn ? */ { do { fd = open(channel->device, mode); } while (fd < 0 && errno == EINTR); /* disable ECHO on serial lines */ if (fd >= 0 && channel->is_tty) { struct termios ios; tcgetattr( fd, &ios ); ios.c_lflag = 0; /* disable ECHO, ICANON, etc... */ tcsetattr( fd, TCSANOW, &ios ); } } return fd; } static int qemu_command_vformat( char* buffer, int buffer_size, const char* format, va_list args ) { char header[5]; int len; if (buffer_size < 6) return -1; len = vsnprintf(buffer+4, buffer_size-4, format, args); if (len >= buffer_size-4) return -1; snprintf(header, sizeof header, "%04x", len); memcpy(buffer, header, 4); return len + 4; } extern int qemu_command_format( char* buffer, int buffer_size, const char* format, ... ) { va_list args; int ret; va_start(args, format); ret = qemu_command_vformat(buffer, buffer_size, format, args); va_end(args); return ret; } static int qemu_control_fd(void) { static QemuChannel channel[1]; int fd; fd = qemu_channel_open( channel, "hw-control", O_RDWR ); if (fd < 0) { D("%s: could not open control channel: %s", __FUNCTION__, strerror(errno)); } return fd; } static int qemu_control_send(const char* cmd, int len) { int fd, len2; if (len < 0) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } fd = qemu_control_fd(); if (fd < 0) return -1; len2 = qemu_fd_write(fd, cmd, len); close(fd); if (len2 != len) { D("%s: could not send everything %d < %d", __FUNCTION__, len2, len); return -1; } return 0; } int qemu_control_command( const char* fmt, ... ) { va_list args; char command[256]; int len, fd; va_start(args, fmt); len = qemu_command_vformat( command, sizeof command, fmt, args ); va_end(args); if (len < 0 || len >= (int)sizeof command) { if (len < 0) { D("%s: could not send: %s", __FUNCTION__, strerror(errno)); } else { D("%s: too large %d > %d", __FUNCTION__, len, (int)(sizeof command)); } errno = EINVAL; return -1; } return qemu_control_send( command, len ); } extern int qemu_control_query( const char* question, int questionlen, char* answer, int answersize ) { int ret, fd, len, result = -1; char header[5], *end; if (questionlen <= 0) { errno = EINVAL; return -1; } fd = qemu_control_fd(); if (fd < 0) return -1; ret = qemu_fd_write( fd, question, questionlen ); if (ret != questionlen) { D("%s: could not write all: %d < %d", __FUNCTION__, ret, questionlen); goto Exit; } /* read a 4-byte header giving the length of the following content */ ret = qemu_fd_read( fd, header, 4 ); if (ret != 4) { D("%s: could not read header (%d != 4)", __FUNCTION__, ret); goto Exit; } header[4] = 0; len = strtol( header, &end, 16 ); if ( len < 0 || end == NULL || end != header+4 || len > answersize ) { D("%s: could not parse header: '%s'", __FUNCTION__, header); goto Exit; } /* read the answer */ ret = qemu_fd_read( fd, answer, len ); if (ret != len) { D("%s: could not read all of answer %d < %d", __FUNCTION__, ret, len); goto Exit; } result = len; Exit: close(fd); return result; }