/*
* Copyright (C)2011-2012, 2014 D. R. Commander. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* - Neither the name of the libjpeg-turbo Project nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS",
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* This program demonstrates how to compress and decompress JPEG files using
* the TurboJPEG JNI wrapper
*/
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import java.nio.*;
import javax.imageio.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import org.libjpegturbo.turbojpeg.*;
public class TJExample implements TJCustomFilter {
public static final String classname = new TJExample().getClass().getName();
private static void usage() throws Exception {
System.out.println("\nUSAGE: java " + classname + " <Input file> <Output file> [options]\n");
System.out.println("Input and output files can be any image format that the Java Image I/O");
System.out.println("extensions understand. If either filename ends in a .jpg extension, then");
System.out.println("TurboJPEG will be used to compress or decompress the file.\n");
System.out.println("Options:\n");
System.out.println("-scale M/N = if the input image is a JPEG file, scale the width/height of the");
System.out.print(" output image by a factor of M/N (M/N = ");
for (int i = 0; i < sf.length; i++) {
System.out.print(sf[i].getNum() + "/" + sf[i].getDenom());
if (sf.length == 2 && i != sf.length - 1)
System.out.print(" or ");
else if (sf.length > 2) {
if (i != sf.length - 1)
System.out.print(", ");
if (i == sf.length - 2)
System.out.print("or ");
}
}
System.out.println(")\n");
System.out.println("-samp <444|422|420|gray> = If the output image is a JPEG file, this specifies");
System.out.println(" the level of chrominance subsampling to use when");
System.out.println(" recompressing it. Default is to use the same level");
System.out.println(" of subsampling as the input, if the input is a JPEG");
System.out.println(" file, or 4:4:4 otherwise.\n");
System.out.println("-q <1-100> = If the output image is a JPEG file, this specifies the JPEG");
System.out.println(" quality to use when recompressing it (default = 95).\n");
System.out.println("-hflip, -vflip, -transpose, -transverse, -rot90, -rot180, -rot270 =");
System.out.println(" If the input image is a JPEG file, perform the corresponding lossless");
System.out.println(" transform prior to decompression (these options are mutually exclusive)\n");
System.out.println("-grayscale = If the input image is a JPEG file, perform lossless grayscale");
System.out.println(" conversion prior to decompression (can be combined with the other");
System.out.println(" transforms above)\n");
System.out.println("-crop X,Y,WxH = If the input image is a JPEG file, perform lossless cropping");
System.out.println(" prior to decompression. X,Y specifies the upper left corner of the");
System.out.println(" cropping region, and WxH specifies its width and height. X,Y must be");
System.out.println(" evenly divible by the MCU block size (8x8 if the source image was");
System.out.println(" compressed using no subsampling or grayscale, or 16x8 for 4:2:2 or 16x16");
System.out.println(" for 4:2:0.)\n");
System.out.println("-display = Display output image (Output file need not be specified in this");
System.out.println(" case.)\n");
System.out.println("-fastupsample = Use the fastest chrominance upsampling algorithm available in");
System.out.println(" the underlying codec\n");
System.out.println("-fastdct = Use the fastest DCT/IDCT algorithms available in the underlying");
System.out.println(" codec\n");
System.out.println("-accuratedct = Use the most accurate DCT/IDCT algorithms available in the");
System.out.println(" underlying codec\n");
System.exit(1);
}
private static final String[] sampName = {
"4:4:4", "4:2:2", "4:2:0", "Grayscale", "4:4:0"
};
public static void main(String[] argv) {
BufferedImage img = null;
byte[] bmpBuf = null;
TJTransform xform = new TJTransform();
int flags = 0;
try {
sf = TJ.getScalingFactors();
if (argv.length < 2) {
usage();
}
TJScalingFactor scaleFactor = new TJScalingFactor(1, 1);
String inFormat = "jpg", outFormat = "jpg";
int outSubsamp = -1, outQual = 95;
boolean display = false;
if (argv.length > 1) {
for (int i = 1; i < argv.length; i++) {
if (argv[i].length() < 2)
continue;
if (argv[i].length() > 2 &&
argv[i].substring(0, 3).equalsIgnoreCase("-sc")) {
int match = 0;
if (i < argv.length - 1) {
String[] scaleArg = argv[++i].split("/");
if (scaleArg.length == 2) {
TJScalingFactor tempsf =
new TJScalingFactor(Integer.parseInt(scaleArg[0]),
Integer.parseInt(scaleArg[1]));
for (int j = 0; j < sf.length; j++) {
if (tempsf.equals(sf[j])) {
scaleFactor = sf[j];
match = 1;
break;
}
}
}
}
if (match != 1) usage();
}
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-h") || argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-?"))
usage();
if (argv[i].length() > 2 &&
argv[i].substring(0, 3).equalsIgnoreCase("-sa")) {
if (i < argv.length - 1) {
i++;
if (argv[i].substring(0, 1).equalsIgnoreCase("g"))
outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_GRAY;
else if (argv[i].equals("444"))
outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_444;
else if (argv[i].equals("422"))
outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_422;
else if (argv[i].equals("420"))
outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_420;
else
usage();
} else
usage();
}
if (argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-q")) {
if (i < argv.length - 1) {
int qual = Integer.parseInt(argv[++i]);
if (qual >= 1 && qual <= 100)
outQual = qual;
else
usage();
} else
usage();
}
if (argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-g"))
xform.options |= TJTransform.OPT_GRAY;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-hflip"))
xform.op = TJTransform.OP_HFLIP;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-vflip"))
xform.op = TJTransform.OP_VFLIP;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-transpose"))
xform.op = TJTransform.OP_TRANSPOSE;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-transverse"))
xform.op = TJTransform.OP_TRANSVERSE;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-rot90"))
xform.op = TJTransform.OP_ROT90;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-rot180"))
xform.op = TJTransform.OP_ROT180;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-rot270"))
xform.op = TJTransform.OP_ROT270;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-custom"))
xform.cf = new TJExample();
else if (argv[i].length() > 2 &&
argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-c")) {
if (i >= argv.length - 1)
usage();
String[] cropArg = argv[++i].split(",");
if (cropArg.length != 3)
usage();
String[] dimArg = cropArg[2].split("[xX]");
if (dimArg.length != 2)
usage();
int tempx = Integer.parseInt(cropArg[0]);
int tempy = Integer.parseInt(cropArg[1]);
int tempw = Integer.parseInt(dimArg[0]);
int temph = Integer.parseInt(dimArg[1]);
if (tempx < 0 || tempy < 0 || tempw < 0 || temph < 0)
usage();
xform.x = tempx;
xform.y = tempy;
xform.width = tempw;
xform.height = temph;
xform.options |= TJTransform.OPT_CROP;
}
if (argv[i].substring(0, 2).equalsIgnoreCase("-d"))
display = true;
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-fastupsample")) {
System.out.println("Using fast upsampling code");
flags |= TJ.FLAG_FASTUPSAMPLE;
}
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-fastdct")) {
System.out.println("Using fastest DCT/IDCT algorithm");
flags |= TJ.FLAG_FASTDCT;
}
if (argv[i].equalsIgnoreCase("-accuratedct")) {
System.out.println("Using most accurate DCT/IDCT algorithm");
flags |= TJ.FLAG_ACCURATEDCT;
}
}
}
String[] inFileTokens = argv[0].split("\\.");
if (inFileTokens.length > 1)
inFormat = inFileTokens[inFileTokens.length - 1];
String[] outFileTokens;
if (display)
outFormat = "bmp";
else {
outFileTokens = argv[1].split("\\.");
if (outFileTokens.length > 1)
outFormat = outFileTokens[outFileTokens.length - 1];
}
File file = new File(argv[0]);
int width, height;
if (inFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg")) {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
int inputSize = fis.available();
if (inputSize < 1) {
System.out.println("Input file contains no data");
System.exit(1);
}
byte[] inputBuf = new byte[inputSize];
fis.read(inputBuf);
fis.close();
TJDecompressor tjd;
if (xform.op != TJTransform.OP_NONE || xform.options != 0 ||
xform.cf != null) {
TJTransformer tjt = new TJTransformer(inputBuf);
TJTransform[] t = new TJTransform[1];
t[0] = xform;
t[0].options |= TJTransform.OPT_TRIM;
TJDecompressor[] tjdx = tjt.transform(t, 0);
tjd = tjdx[0];
} else
tjd = new TJDecompressor(inputBuf);
width = tjd.getWidth();
height = tjd.getHeight();
int inSubsamp = tjd.getSubsamp();
System.out.println("Source Image: " + width + " x " + height +
" pixels, " + sampName[inSubsamp] + " subsampling");
if (outSubsamp < 0)
outSubsamp = inSubsamp;
if (outFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg") &&
(xform.op != TJTransform.OP_NONE || xform.options != 0) &&
scaleFactor.isOne()) {
file = new File(argv[1]);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
fos.write(tjd.getJPEGBuf(), 0, tjd.getJPEGSize());
fos.close();
System.exit(0);
}
width = scaleFactor.getScaled(width);
height = scaleFactor.getScaled(height);
if (!outFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg"))
img = tjd.decompress(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB,
flags);
else
bmpBuf = tjd.decompress(width, 0, height, TJ.PF_BGRX, flags);
tjd.close();
} else {
img = ImageIO.read(file);
if (img == null)
throw new Exception("Input image type not supported.");
width = img.getWidth();
height = img.getHeight();
if (outSubsamp < 0) {
if (img.getType() == BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY)
outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_GRAY;
else
outSubsamp = TJ.SAMP_444;
}
}
System.gc();
if (!display)
System.out.print("Dest. Image (" + outFormat + "): " + width + " x " +
height + " pixels");
if (display) {
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(img);
JLabel label = new JLabel(icon, JLabel.CENTER);
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, label, "Output Image",
JOptionPane.PLAIN_MESSAGE);
} else if (outFormat.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg")) {
System.out.println(", " + sampName[outSubsamp] +
" subsampling, quality = " + outQual);
TJCompressor tjc = new TJCompressor();
int jpegSize;
byte[] jpegBuf;
tjc.setSubsamp(outSubsamp);
tjc.setJPEGQuality(outQual);
if (img != null)
tjc.setSourceImage(img, 0, 0, 0, 0);
else {
tjc.setSourceImage(bmpBuf, 0, 0, width, 0, height, TJ.PF_BGRX);
}
jpegBuf = tjc.compress(flags);
jpegSize = tjc.getCompressedSize();
tjc.close();
file = new File(argv[1]);
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
fos.write(jpegBuf, 0, jpegSize);
fos.close();
} else {
System.out.print("\n");
file = new File(argv[1]);
ImageIO.write(img, outFormat, file);
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.exit(-1);
}
}
public void customFilter(ShortBuffer coeffBuffer, Rectangle bufferRegion,
Rectangle planeRegion, int componentIndex,
int transformIndex, TJTransform transform)
throws Exception {
for (int i = 0; i < bufferRegion.width * bufferRegion.height; i++) {
coeffBuffer.put(i, (short)(-coeffBuffer.get(i)));
}
}
static TJScalingFactor[] sf = null;
};